Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.62.40

स एष सर्वासुरमर्त्यलोकं समुद्रकक्ष्यान्तरिताः पुरीश्च ।
युगे युगे मानुषं चैव वासं पुनः पुनः सृजते वासुदेवः ॥ ४० ॥

sa eṣa sarvāsuramartyalokaṃ samudrakakṣyāntaritāḥ purīśca |
yuge yuge mānuṣaṃ caiva vāsaṃ punaḥ punaḥ sṛjate vāsudevaḥ || 40 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Bhimaratha, Bhima, Viravahu, Aolupa, Durmukha, Dushpradarsha, Vivitsu, Vikata, and Sama, then encountered Bhimasena in battle. United together they rushed against...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.62.40). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sah, Esha, Sarva, Rama, Riti, Aloka, Samudraka, Kshi, Antarita, Puri, Yuga, Manusha, Vasa, Puna, Srijati, Srijat, Vasudeva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.62.40). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa eṣa sarvāsuramartyalokaṃ samudrakakṣyāntaritāḥ purīśca
  • sa* -
  • saḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • eṣa -
  • eṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    eṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    iṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • sarvāsu -
  • sarvā (noun, feminine)
    [locative plural]
  • ramar -
  • rama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ramā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    ram (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • ṛtya -
  • ṛti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ṛti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    -> ṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
    -> ṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
    -> ṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
  • alokam -
  • aloka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    aloka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    alokā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • samudraka -
  • samudraka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    samudraka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kṣyā -
  • kṣi (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • antaritāḥ -
  • antarita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    antaritā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • purīś -
  • puri (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
    purī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “yuge yuge mānuṣaṃ caiva vāsaṃ punaḥ punaḥ sṛjate vāsudevaḥ
  • yuge -
  • yuga (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • yuge -
  • yuga (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • mānuṣam -
  • mānuṣa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mānuṣa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • vāsam -
  • vāsa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vāsā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • sṛjate -
  • sṛjati (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    sṛj -> sṛjat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √sṛj class 6 verb]
    sṛj -> sṛjat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √sṛj class 6 verb]
  • vāsudevaḥ -
  • vāsudeva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.62.40

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.62.40 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ಏಷ ಸರ್ವಾಸುರಮರ್ತ್ಯಲೋಕಂ ಸಮುದ್ರಕಕ್ಷ್ಯಾನ್ತರಿತಾಃ ಪುರೀಶ್ಚ ।
ಯುಗೇ ಯುಗೇ ಮಾನುಷಂ ಚೈವ ವಾಸಂ ಪುನಃ ಪುನಃ ಸೃಜತೇ ವಾಸುದೇವಃ ॥ ೪೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.62.40 in Bengali sript:
স এষ সর্বাসুরমর্ত্যলোকং সমুদ্রকক্ষ্যান্তরিতাঃ পুরীশ্চ ।
যুগে যুগে মানুষং চৈব বাসং পুনঃ পুনঃ সৃজতে বাসুদেবঃ ॥ ৪০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.62.40 in Gujarati sript:
સ એષ સર્વાસુરમર્ત્યલોકં સમુદ્રકક્ષ્યાન્તરિતાઃ પુરીશ્ચ ।
યુગે યુગે માનુષં ચૈવ વાસં પુનઃ પુનઃ સૃજતે વાસુદેવઃ ॥ ૪૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.62.40 in Malayalam sript:
സ ഏഷ സര്വാസുരമര്ത്യലോകം സമുദ്രകക്ഷ്യാന്തരിതാഃ പുരീശ്ച ।
യുഗേ യുഗേ മാനുഷം ചൈവ വാസം പുനഃ പുനഃ സൃജതേ വാസുദേവഃ ॥ ൪൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.62.40 in Telugu sript:
స ఏష సర్వాసురమర్త్యలోకం సముద్రకక్ష్యాన్తరితాః పురీశ్చ ।
యుగే యుగే మానుషం చైవ వాసం పునః పునః సృజతే వాసుదేవః ॥ ౪౦ ॥

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