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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 6.55.113
ततो दिशश्चानुदिशश्च पार्थः शरैः सुधारैर्निशितैर्वितत्य ।
गाण्डीवशब्देन मनांसि तेषां किरीटमाली व्यथयां चकार ॥ ११३ ॥
tato diśaścānudiśaśca pārthaḥ śaraiḥ sudhārairniśitairvitatya |
gāṇḍīvaśabdena manāṃsi teṣāṃ kirīṭamālī vyathayāṃ cakāra || 113 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the terrible battle that took place between the gods and the Asuras in days of yore. And Bhimasena and Ghatotkacha, both achieved mighty feats. Then Duryodhana, approaching...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.55.113). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Dishas, Dish, Disha, Anudisha, Partha, Shara, Sudhara, Nishita, Vitatya, Gandiva, Shabda, Manas, Kiritamalin, Cakara,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.55.113). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tato diśaścānudiśaśca pārthaḥ śaraiḥ sudhārairniśitairvitatya ”
- tato* -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- diśaś -
-
diśas (noun, feminine)[compound], [vocative single]diś (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]diśa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- anudiśaś -
-
anudiśa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pārthaḥ -
-
pārtha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śaraiḥ -
-
śara (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]śara (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- sudhārair -
-
sudhāra (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]sudhāra (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- niśitair -
-
niśita (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]niśita (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- vitatya -
-
vitatya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vitatya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “gāṇḍīvaśabdena manāṃsi teṣāṃ kirīṭamālī vyathayāṃ cakāra ”
- gāṇḍīva -
-
gāṇḍīva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- śabdena -
-
śabda (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- manāṃsi -
-
manas (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- teṣām -
-
tad (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- kirīṭamālī -
-
kirīṭamālin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vyathayām -
-
√vyath -> vyathayām (periphrastic_perfect)[periphrastic_perfect from √vyath]
- cakāra -
-
cakāra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√kṛ (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√kṛ (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√kṛ (verb class 5)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√kṛ (verb class 8)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√kṛ (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√kṛ (verb class 6)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√kṝ (verb class 5)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√kṝ (verb class 9)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.55.113
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.55.113 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ದಿಶಶ್ಚಾನುದಿಶಶ್ಚ ಪಾರ್ಥಃ ಶರೈಃ ಸುಧಾರೈರ್ನಿಶಿತೈರ್ವಿತತ್ಯ ।
ಗಾಣ್ಡೀವಶಬ್ದೇನ ಮನಾಂಸಿ ತೇಷಾಂ ಕಿರೀಟಮಾಲೀ ವ್ಯಥಯಾಂ ಚಕಾರ ॥ ೧೧೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.55.113 in Bengali sript:
ততো দিশশ্চানুদিশশ্চ পার্থঃ শরৈঃ সুধারৈর্নিশিতৈর্বিতত্য ।
গাণ্ডীবশব্দেন মনাংসি তেষাং কিরীটমালী ব্যথযাং চকার ॥ ১১৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.55.113 in Gujarati sript:
તતો દિશશ્ચાનુદિશશ્ચ પાર્થઃ શરૈઃ સુધારૈર્નિશિતૈર્વિતત્ય ।
ગાણ્ડીવશબ્દેન મનાંસિ તેષાં કિરીટમાલી વ્યથયાં ચકાર ॥ ૧૧૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.55.113 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ ദിശശ്ചാനുദിശശ്ച പാര്ഥഃ ശരൈഃ സുധാരൈര്നിശിതൈര്വിതത്യ ।
ഗാണ്ഡീവശബ്ദേന മനാംസി തേഷാം കിരീടമാലീ വ്യഥയാം ചകാര ॥ ൧൧൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.55.113 in Telugu sript:
తతో దిశశ్చానుదిశశ్చ పార్థః శరైః సుధారైర్నిశితైర్వితత్య ।
గాణ్డీవశబ్దేన మనాంసి తేషాం కిరీటమాలీ వ్యథయాం చకార ॥ ౧౧౩ ॥