Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.54.33

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द्रोणे चास्त्रविदां श्रेष्ठे सपुत्रे ससुहृज्जने ।
कृपे चैव महेष्वासे द्रवतीयं वरूथिनी ॥ ३३ ॥

droṇe cāstravidāṃ śreṣṭhe saputre sasuhṛjjane |
kṛpe caiva maheṣvāse dravatīyaṃ varūthinī || 33 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Pancalas is dearer than his very life. That slayer of hostile heroes, the son of Prishata, beheld the mighty-armed Bhimasena, that slayer of foes, wandering among the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.54.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Drona, Droni, Tri, Tra, Avida, Shreshtha, Saputra, Sasuhrijjana, Krip, Kripa, Maheshvasa, Dravat, Iyam, Idam, Varuthin, Varuthini,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.54.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “droṇe cāstravidāṃ śreṣṭhe saputre sasuhṛjjane ”
droṇe -
droṇa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

droṇa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

droṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

droṇi (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
cās -
ca (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
tra -
tṛ (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

tra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
avidā -
avida (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
am -
a (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

e (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
śreṣṭhe -
śreṣṭha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

śreṣṭha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

śreṣṭhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
saputre -
saputra (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

saputra (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

saputrā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
sasuhṛjjane -
sasuhṛjjana (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

sasuhṛjjana (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

sasuhṛjjanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Line 2: “kṛpe caiva maheṣvāse dravatīyaṃ varūthinī ”
kṛpe -
kṛp (noun, feminine)

[dative single]

kṛpa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kṛpā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√kṛp (verb class 6)

[present middle first single]
cai -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
maheṣvāse -
maheṣvāsa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
dravatī -
dravat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

dravat (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

√dru (verb class 1)

[present active third single]
iyam -
iyam (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ī (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

ī (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

idam (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative single]
varūthinī -
varūthinī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

varūthin (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.54.33

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 6.54.33 in Kannada sript:
ದ್ರೋಣೇ ಚಾಸ್ತ್ರವಿದಾಂ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠೇ ಸಪುತ್ರೇ ಸಸುಹೃಜ್ಜನೇ ।
ಕೃಪೇ ಚೈವ ಮಹೇಷ್ವಾಸೇ ದ್ರವತೀಯಂ ವರೂಥಿನೀ ॥ ೩೩ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.54.33 in Bengali sript:
দ্রোণে চাস্ত্রবিদাং শ্রেষ্ঠে সপুত্রে সসুহৃজ্জনে ।
কৃপে চৈব মহেষ্বাসে দ্রবতীযং বরূথিনী ॥ ৩৩ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.54.33 in Gujarati sript:
દ્રોણે ચાસ્ત્રવિદાં શ્રેષ્ઠે સપુત્રે સસુહૃજ્જને ।
કૃપે ચૈવ મહેષ્વાસે દ્રવતીયં વરૂથિની ॥ ૩૩ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 6.54.33 in Malayalam sript:
ദ്രോണേ ചാസ്ത്രവിദാം ശ്രേഷ്ഠേ സപുത്രേ സസുഹൃജ്ജനേ ।
കൃപേ ചൈവ മഹേഷ്വാസേ ദ്രവതീയം വരൂഥിനീ ॥ ൩൩ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.54.33 in Telugu sript:
ద్రోణే చాస్త్రవిదాం శ్రేష్ఠే సపుత్రే ససుహృజ్జనే ।
కృపే చైవ మహేష్వాసే ద్రవతీయం వరూథినీ ॥ ౩౩ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021