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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 6.51.34
यो यो हि समरे पार्थं प्रत्युद्याति विशां पते ।
स स वै विशिखैस्तीक्ष्णैः परलोकाय नीयते ॥ ३४ ॥
yo yo hi samare pārthaṃ pratyudyāti viśāṃ pate |
sa sa vai viśikhaistīkṣṇaiḥ paralokāya nīyate || 34 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Dhrishtadyumna, taking up another bow, and putting forth his prowess pierced Drona in that encounter with five shafts. And then those two bulls among men, both covered...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.51.34). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Samara, Partha, Prati, Udya, Ati, Visha, Vish, Pat, Pata, Pati, Vishikha, Tikshna, Paraloka,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.51.34). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yo yo hi samare pārthaṃ pratyudyāti viśāṃ pate ”
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- samare -
-
samara (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- pārtham -
-
pārtha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pārtha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- pratyu -
-
prati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pratī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]pratī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- udyā -
-
udya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]udya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√ud -> udya (absolutive)[absolutive from √ud]√ud -> udya (absolutive)[absolutive from √ud]√und -> udya (absolutive)[absolutive from √und]√und -> udya (absolutive)[absolutive from √und]√vad -> udya (absolutive)[absolutive from √vad]udyā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√vad -> udya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √vad class 1 verb]√vad -> udya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √vad class 1 verb]√vad -> udyā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √vad class 1 verb]
- ati -
-
ati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]ati (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- viśām -
-
viśā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]viś (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- pate -
-
pat (noun, masculine)[dative single]pat (noun, neuter)[dative single]pata (noun, masculine)[locative single]pata (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]patā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pati (noun, feminine)[vocative single]pati (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- Line 2: “sa sa vai viśikhaistīkṣṇaiḥ paralokāya nīyate ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vai -
-
√vā (verb class 1)[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
- viśikhais -
-
viśikha (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]viśikha (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- tīkṣṇaiḥ -
-
tīkṣṇa (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]tīkṣṇa (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- paralokāya -
-
paraloka (noun, masculine)[dative single]
- nīyate -
-
√nī (verb class 1)[present passive third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.51.34
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.51.34 in Kannada sript:
ಯೋ ಯೋ ಹಿ ಸಮರೇ ಪಾರ್ಥಂ ಪ್ರತ್ಯುದ್ಯಾತಿ ವಿಶಾಂ ಪತೇ ।
ಸ ಸ ವೈ ವಿಶಿಖೈಸ್ತೀಕ್ಷ್ಣೈಃ ಪರಲೋಕಾಯ ನೀಯತೇ ॥ ೩೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.51.34 in Bengali sript:
যো যো হি সমরে পার্থং প্রত্যুদ্যাতি বিশাং পতে ।
স স বৈ বিশিখৈস্তীক্ষ্ণৈঃ পরলোকায নীযতে ॥ ৩৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.51.34 in Gujarati sript:
યો યો હિ સમરે પાર્થં પ્રત્યુદ્યાતિ વિશાં પતે ।
સ સ વૈ વિશિખૈસ્તીક્ષ્ણૈઃ પરલોકાય નીયતે ॥ ૩૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.51.34 in Malayalam sript:
യോ യോ ഹി സമരേ പാര്ഥം പ്രത്യുദ്യാതി വിശാം പതേ ।
സ സ വൈ വിശിഖൈസ്തീക്ഷ്ണൈഃ പരലോകായ നീയതേ ॥ ൩൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.51.34 in Telugu sript:
యో యో హి సమరే పార్థం ప్రత్యుద్యాతి విశాం పతే ।
స స వై విశిఖైస్తీక్ష్ణైః పరలోకాయ నీయతే ॥ ౩౪ ॥