Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.31.14

सततं कीर्तयन्तो मां यतन्तश्च दृढव्रताः ।
नमस्यन्तश्च मां भक्त्या नित्ययुक्ता उपासते ॥ १४ ॥

satataṃ kīrtayanto māṃ yatantaśca dṛḍhavratāḥ |
namasyantaśca māṃ bhaktyā nityayuktā upāsate || 14 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...continued,—] "Arjuna said, 'What is that Brahman, what is Adhyatma, what is action, O best of male beings? What also has been said to be Adhibhuta, and what...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.31.14). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Satatam, Satata, Kirtayat, Asmad, Yat, Yad, Anta, Dridhavrata, Nama, Namas, Namasya, Bhakti, Nityayukta, Upa, Asat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.31.14). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “satataṃ kīrtayanto māṃ yatantaśca dṛḍhavratāḥ
  • satatam -
  • satatam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    satata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    satata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    satatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • kīrtayanto* -
  • kīrtayat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kīrt -> kīrtayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √kīrt class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √kīrt class 10 verb]
  • mām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • yat -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • antaś -
  • anta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dṛḍhavratāḥ -
  • dṛḍhavrata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    dṛḍhavratā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “namasyantaśca māṃ bhaktyā nityayuktā upāsate
  • namasya -
  • namasya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    namasya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nama (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    namas (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    namas (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    nam (verb class 1)
    [present active second single]
  • antaś -
  • anta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • bhaktyā* -
  • bhakti (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • nityayuktā* -
  • nityayukta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    nityayuktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • upā -
  • upā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    upa (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    upa (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    upa (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • asate -
  • asat (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    asat (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.31.14

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 6.31.14 in Kannada sript:
ಸತತಂ ಕೀರ್ತಯನ್ತೋ ಮಾಂ ಯತನ್ತಶ್ಚ ದೃಢವ್ರತಾಃ ।
ನಮಸ್ಯನ್ತಶ್ಚ ಮಾಂ ಭಕ್ತ್ಯಾ ನಿತ್ಯಯುಕ್ತಾ ಉಪಾಸತೇ ॥ ೧೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.31.14 in Bengali sript:
সততং কীর্তযন্তো মাং যতন্তশ্চ দৃঢব্রতাঃ ।
নমস্যন্তশ্চ মাং ভক্ত্যা নিত্যযুক্তা উপাসতে ॥ ১৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 6.31.14 in Gujarati sript:
સતતં કીર્તયન્તો માં યતન્તશ્ચ દૃઢવ્રતાઃ ।
નમસ્યન્તશ્ચ માં ભક્ત્યા નિત્યયુક્તા ઉપાસતે ॥ ૧૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 6.31.14 in Malayalam sript:
സതതം കീര്തയന്തോ മാം യതന്തശ്ച ദൃഢവ്രതാഃ ।
നമസ്യന്തശ്ച മാം ഭക്ത്യാ നിത്യയുക്താ ഉപാസതേ ॥ ൧൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 6.31.14 in Telugu sript:
సతతం కీర్తయన్తో మాం యతన్తశ్చ దృఢవ్రతాః ।
నమస్యన్తశ్చ మాం భక్త్యా నిత్యయుక్తా ఉపాసతే ॥ ౧౪ ॥

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