Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.8.10

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निरामया वीतशोका नित्यं मुदितमानसाः ।
दश वर्षसहस्राणि दश वर्षशतानि च ।
जीवन्ति ते महाराज न चान्योन्यं जहत्युत ॥ १० ॥

nirāmayā vītaśokā nityaṃ muditamānasāḥ |
daśa varṣasahasrāṇi daśa varṣaśatāni ca |
jīvanti te mahārāja na cānyonyaṃ jahatyuta || 10 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...plates of copper, form another (prominent) part of Jamvudvipa that having its shape resembling a hare.'" "Dhritarashtra said,— 'Tell me, O Sanjaya, you of great...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.8.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Niramaya, Vitashoka, Nityam, Nitya, Mudita, Anasa, Dasha, Dashan, Varshasahasra, Varshashata, Jivanti, Jivat, Tad, Yushmad, Maharaja, Maharajan, Jahat, Jahati, Uta,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.8.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “nirāmayā vītaśokā nityaṃ muditamānasāḥ ”
nirāmayā* -
nirāmaya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

nirāmayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
vītaśokā* -
vītaśoka (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vītaśokā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
nityam -
nityam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

nitya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

nitya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

nityā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
muditam -
mudita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

mudita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

muditā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√mud -> mudita (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √mud class 1 verb]

√mud -> mudita (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √mud class 1 verb], [accusative single from √mud class 1 verb]

√mud -> mudita (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √mud class 10 verb]

√mud -> mudita (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √mud class 10 verb], [accusative single from √mud class 10 verb]
ānasāḥ -
ānasa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ānasā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “daśa varṣasahasrāṇi daśa varṣaśatāni ca ”
daśa -
daśa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

daśa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

daśan (noun, masculine)

[compound]

daśan (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

√daṃś (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
varṣasahasrāṇi -
varṣasahasra (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
daśa -
daśa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

daśa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

daśan (noun, masculine)

[compound]

daśan (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

√daṃś (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
varṣaśatāni -
varṣaśata (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 3: “jīvanti te mahārāja na cānyonyaṃ jahatyuta ”
jīvanti -
jīvanti (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

jīvantī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

jīvat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√jīv -> jīvat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √jīv class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jīv class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √jīv class 1 verb]

√jīv -> jīvantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √jīv class 1 verb]

√jīv (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
mahārāja -
mahārāja (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

mahārājan (noun, masculine)

[compound]

mahārājan (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
cānyo -
√cam -> cānya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √cam]

√cam -> cānya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √cam]
unya -
ū (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
am -
a (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

e (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
jahatyu -
jahat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

jahat (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [nominative plural], [vocative dual], [vocative plural], [accusative dual], [accusative plural], [locative single]

√hā -> jahat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √hā class 3 verb]

√hā -> jahat (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √hā class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √hā class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √hā class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √hā class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √hā class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √hā class 3 verb], [locative single from √hā class 3 verb]

√hā -> jahatī (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √hā class 3 verb], [vocative single from √hā class 3 verb]

√hā (verb class 3)

[present active third plural]
uta -
uta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

uta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√vā -> uta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √vā class 1 verb]

√vā -> uta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √vā class 1 verb]

√u (verb class 2)

[imperative active second plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.8.10

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 6.8.10 in Kannada sript:
ನಿರಾಮಯಾ ವೀತಶೋಕಾ ನಿತ್ಯಂ ಮುದಿತಮಾನಸಾಃ ।
ದಶ ವರ್ಷಸಹಸ್ರಾಣಿ ದಶ ವರ್ಷಶತಾನಿ ಚ ।
ಜೀವನ್ತಿ ತೇ ಮಹಾರಾಜ ನ ಚಾನ್ಯೋನ್ಯಂ ಜಹತ್ಯುತ ॥ ೧೦ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.8.10 in Bengali sript:
নিরামযা বীতশোকা নিত্যং মুদিতমানসাঃ ।
দশ বর্ষসহস্রাণি দশ বর্ষশতানি চ ।
জীবন্তি তে মহারাজ ন চান্যোন্যং জহত্যুত ॥ ১০ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 6.8.10 in Gujarati sript:
નિરામયા વીતશોકા નિત્યં મુદિતમાનસાઃ ।
દશ વર્ષસહસ્રાણિ દશ વર્ષશતાનિ ચ ।
જીવન્તિ તે મહારાજ ન ચાન્યોન્યં જહત્યુત ॥ ૧૦ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 6.8.10 in Malayalam sript:
നിരാമയാ വീതശോകാ നിത്യം മുദിതമാനസാഃ ।
ദശ വര്ഷസഹസ്രാണി ദശ വര്ഷശതാനി ച ।
ജീവന്തി തേ മഹാരാജ ന ചാന്യോന്യം ജഹത്യുത ॥ ൧൦ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.8.10 in Telugu sript:
నిరామయా వీతశోకా నిత్యం ముదితమానసాః ।
దశ వర్షసహస్రాణి దశ వర్షశతాని చ ।
జీవన్తి తే మహారాజ న చాన్యోన్యం జహత్యుత ॥ ౧౦ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021