Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.181.32

ततो वायोः प्रकम्पाच्च सूर्यस्य च मरीचिभिः ।
अभितापात्स्वभावाच्च पावकः समजायत ॥ ३२ ॥

tato vāyoḥ prakampācca sūryasya ca marīcibhiḥ |
abhitāpātsvabhāvācca pāvakaḥ samajāyata || 32 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...beseech the Rishi of Bhrigu’s race. And she said unto him these words, viz.,—Do not fight Bhishma who is your disciple!— Rama, however, said unto her while she was beseeching...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.181.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Vayu, Prakampa, Surya, Marici, Maricin, Abhitapa, Svabhava, Pavaka, Samaja,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.181.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tato vāyoḥ prakampācca sūryasya ca marīcibhiḥ
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • vāyoḥ -
  • vāyu (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vāyu (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • prakampāc -
  • prakampa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    prakampa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sūryasya -
  • sūrya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    sūrya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sūr -> sūrya (participle, masculine)
    [genitive single from √sūr class 4 verb], [genitive single from √sūr class 10 verb]
    sūr -> sūrya (participle, neuter)
    [genitive single from √sūr class 4 verb], [genitive single from √sūr class 10 verb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • marīcibhiḥ -
  • marīci (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    marīcin (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    marīcin (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “abhitāpātsvabhāvācca pāvakaḥ samajāyata
  • abhitāpāt -
  • abhitāpa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • svabhāvāc -
  • svabhāva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pāvakaḥ -
  • pāvaka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • samajāya -
  • samaja (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    samaja (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • ta -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.181.32

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.181.32 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ವಾಯೋಃ ಪ್ರಕಮ್ಪಾಚ್ಚ ಸೂರ್ಯಸ್ಯ ಚ ಮರೀಚಿಭಿಃ ।
ಅಭಿತಾಪಾತ್ಸ್ವಭಾವಾಚ್ಚ ಪಾವಕಃ ಸಮಜಾಯತ ॥ ೩೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.181.32 in Bengali sript:
ততো বাযোঃ প্রকম্পাচ্চ সূর্যস্য চ মরীচিভিঃ ।
অভিতাপাত্স্বভাবাচ্চ পাবকঃ সমজাযত ॥ ৩২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.181.32 in Gujarati sript:
તતો વાયોઃ પ્રકમ્પાચ્ચ સૂર્યસ્ય ચ મરીચિભિઃ ।
અભિતાપાત્સ્વભાવાચ્ચ પાવકઃ સમજાયત ॥ ૩૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.181.32 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ വായോഃ പ്രകമ്പാച്ച സൂര്യസ്യ ച മരീചിഭിഃ ।
അഭിതാപാത്സ്വഭാവാച്ച പാവകഃ സമജായത ॥ ൩൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 5.181.32 in Telugu sript:
తతో వాయోః ప్రకమ్పాచ్చ సూర్యస్య చ మరీచిభిః ।
అభితాపాత్స్వభావాచ్చ పావకః సమజాయత ॥ ౩౨ ॥

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