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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.177.22
ततस्ते तामुषित्वा तु रजनीं तत्र तापसाः ।
हुताग्नयो जप्तजप्याः प्रतस्थुर्मज्जिघांसया ॥ २२ ॥
tataste tāmuṣitvā tu rajanīṃ tatra tāpasāḥ |
hutāgnayo japtajapyāḥ pratasthurmajjighāṃsayā || 22 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...truth and endued with great might and engaged in austere penances in the great forest. Rama always dwells in that foremost of the mountains called Mahendra. Many Rishis, learned in the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.177.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Yushmad, Rajani, Tatra, Tapasa, Hutagni, Japta, Japya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.177.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tataste tāmuṣitvā tu rajanīṃ tatra tāpasāḥ ”
- tatas -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- tām -
-
tā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]sā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- uṣitvā -
-
√vas -> uṣitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vas]√vas -> uṣitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vas]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- rajanīm -
-
rajanī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- tatra -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- tāpasāḥ -
-
tāpasa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]tāpasā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “hutāgnayo japtajapyāḥ pratasthurmajjighāṃsayā ”
- hutāgnayo* -
-
hutāgni (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]hutāgni (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- japta -
-
japta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]japta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√jap -> japta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √jap class 1 verb]√jap -> japta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √jap class 1 verb]
- japyāḥ -
-
japya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]japyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√jap -> japya (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √jap class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jap class 1 verb]√jap -> japyā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √jap class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jap class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √jap class 1 verb]
- Cannot analyse pratasthurmajjighāṃsayā
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.177.22
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.177.22 in Kannada sript:
ತತಸ್ತೇ ತಾಮುಷಿತ್ವಾ ತು ರಜನೀಂ ತತ್ರ ತಾಪಸಾಃ ।
ಹುತಾಗ್ನಯೋ ಜಪ್ತಜಪ್ಯಾಃ ಪ್ರತಸ್ಥುರ್ಮಜ್ಜಿಘಾಂಸಯಾ ॥ ೨೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.177.22 in Bengali sript:
ততস্তে তামুষিত্বা তু রজনীং তত্র তাপসাঃ ।
হুতাগ্নযো জপ্তজপ্যাঃ প্রতস্থুর্মজ্জিঘাংসযা ॥ ২২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.177.22 in Gujarati sript:
તતસ્તે તામુષિત્વા તુ રજનીં તત્ર તાપસાઃ ।
હુતાગ્નયો જપ્તજપ્યાઃ પ્રતસ્થુર્મજ્જિઘાંસયા ॥ ૨૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.177.22 in Malayalam sript:
തതസ്തേ താമുഷിത്വാ തു രജനീം തത്ര താപസാഃ ।
ഹുതാഗ്നയോ ജപ്തജപ്യാഃ പ്രതസ്ഥുര്മജ്ജിഘാംസയാ ॥ ൨൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.177.22 in Telugu sript:
తతస్తే తాముషిత్వా తు రజనీం తత్ర తాపసాః ।
హుతాగ్నయో జప్తజప్యాః ప్రతస్థుర్మజ్జిఘాంసయా ॥ ౨౨ ॥