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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.174.10
ततस्तु तेऽब्रुवन्वाक्यं ब्राह्मणास्तां तपस्विनीम् ।
त्वामिहैकाकिनीं दृष्ट्वा निर्जने गहने वने ।
प्रार्थयिष्यन्ति राजेन्द्रास्तस्मान्मैवं मनः कृथाः ॥ १० ॥
tatastu te'bruvanvākyaṃ brāhmaṇāstāṃ tapasvinīm |
tvāmihaikākinīṃ dṛṣṭvā nirjane gahane vane |
prārthayiṣyanti rājendrāstasmānmaivaṃ manaḥ kṛthāḥ || 10 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...foes, the mighty bowman Kuntibhoja of great strength, the maternal uncle of Bhimasena, is, in my judgment, an Atiratha. This mighty and heroic bowman is well-versed and highly skilled...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.174.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Yushmad, Abruvat, Vakya, Brahmana, Tapasvini, Tva, Iha, Ekakini, Nirjana, Gahana, Vana, Vani, Pra, Rajendra, Tasmat, Asmad, Evam, Eva, Mana, Manas,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.174.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tatastu te'bruvanvākyaṃ brāhmaṇāstāṃ tapasvinīm ”
- tatas -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- te' -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- abruvan -
-
abruvat (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√brū (verb class 2)[imperfect active third plural]
- vākyam -
-
vākya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]√vac -> vākya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> vākya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vak -> vākya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √vak class 1 verb]√vak -> vākya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √vak class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vak class 1 verb]
- brāhmaṇās -
-
brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]brāhmaṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- tām -
-
tā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]sā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- tapasvinīm -
-
tapasvinī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “tvāmihaikākinīṃ dṛṣṭvā nirjane gahane vane ”
- tvām -
-
tvā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[accusative single]
- ihai -
-
iha (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- ekākinīm -
-
ekākinī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- dṛṣṭvā -
-
√dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dṛś]
- nirjane -
-
nirjana (noun, masculine)[locative single]nirjana (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]nirjanā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- gahane -
-
gahana (noun, masculine)[locative single]gahana (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]gahanā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- vane -
-
vana (noun, masculine)[locative single]vana (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]vanā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vani (noun, feminine)[vocative single]vani (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- Line 3: “prārthayiṣyanti rājendrāstasmānmaivaṃ manaḥ kṛthāḥ ”
- prā -
-
pra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]prā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]pra (Preverb)[Preverb]prā (Preverb)[Preverb]
- arthayiṣyanti -
-
√arth (verb class 10)[future active third plural]
- rājendrās -
-
rājendra (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- tasmān -
-
tasmāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single]
- mai -
-
mā (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]ma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ma (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative single]
- evam -
-
evam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]evam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]eva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]eva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]evā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- manaḥ -
-
manas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]mana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kṛthāḥ -
-
√kṛ (verb class 1)[injunctive middle second single]√kṛ (verb class 2)[injunctive middle second single]√kṛ (verb class 5)[injunctive middle second single]√kṛ (verb class 8)[injunctive middle second single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.174.10
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.174.10 in Kannada sript:
ತತಸ್ತು ತೇಽಬ್ರುವನ್ವಾಕ್ಯಂ ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣಾಸ್ತಾಂ ತಪಸ್ವಿನೀಮ್ ।
ತ್ವಾಮಿಹೈಕಾಕಿನೀಂ ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ನಿರ್ಜನೇ ಗಹನೇ ವನೇ ।
ಪ್ರಾರ್ಥಯಿಷ್ಯನ್ತಿ ರಾಜೇನ್ದ್ರಾಸ್ತಸ್ಮಾನ್ಮೈವಂ ಮನಃ ಕೃಥಾಃ ॥ ೧೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.174.10 in Bengali sript:
ততস্তু তেঽব্রুবন্বাক্যং ব্রাহ্মণাস্তাং তপস্বিনীম্ ।
ত্বামিহৈকাকিনীং দৃষ্ট্বা নির্জনে গহনে বনে ।
প্রার্থযিষ্যন্তি রাজেন্দ্রাস্তস্মান্মৈবং মনঃ কৃথাঃ ॥ ১০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.174.10 in Gujarati sript:
તતસ્તુ તેઽબ્રુવન્વાક્યં બ્રાહ્મણાસ્તાં તપસ્વિનીમ્ ।
ત્વામિહૈકાકિનીં દૃષ્ટ્વા નિર્જને ગહને વને ।
પ્રાર્થયિષ્યન્તિ રાજેન્દ્રાસ્તસ્માન્મૈવં મનઃ કૃથાઃ ॥ ૧૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.174.10 in Malayalam sript:
തതസ്തു തേഽബ്രുവന്വാക്യം ബ്രാഹ്മണാസ്താം തപസ്വിനീമ് ।
ത്വാമിഹൈകാകിനീം ദൃഷ്ട്വാ നിര്ജനേ ഗഹനേ വനേ ।
പ്രാര്ഥയിഷ്യന്തി രാജേന്ദ്രാസ്തസ്മാന്മൈവം മനഃ കൃഥാഃ ॥ ൧൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.174.10 in Telugu sript:
తతస్తు తేఽబ్రువన్వాక్యం బ్రాహ్మణాస్తాం తపస్వినీమ్ ।
త్వామిహైకాకినీం దృష్ట్వా నిర్జనే గహనే వనే ।
ప్రార్థయిష్యన్తి రాజేన్ద్రాస్తస్మాన్మైవం మనః కృథాః ॥ ౧౦ ॥