![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.173.12
आर्तां तामाह स मुनिः शैखावत्यो महातपाः ।
निःश्वसन्तीं सतीं बालां दुःखशोकपरायणाम् ॥ १२ ॥
ārtāṃ tāmāha sa muniḥ śaikhāvatyo mahātapāḥ |
niḥśvasantīṃ satīṃ bālāṃ duḥkhaśokaparāyaṇām || 12 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...my judgment, one of the best Rathas among the Pandavas. Those brave warriors among the Pancalas, viz., Jayanta and Amitaujas and the great car-warrior Satyajit are all, O king, high...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.173.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Arta, Tama, Aha, Muni, Shaikhavatya, Mahatapa, Mahatapas, Nih, Shvasat, Sati, Bala, Duhkhashoka, Parayana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.173.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ārtāṃ tāmāha sa muniḥ śaikhāvatyo mahātapāḥ ”
- ārtām -
-
ārtā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- tāmā -
-
tāma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- aha -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- muniḥ -
-
muni (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śaikhāvatyo* -
-
śaikhāvatya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mahātapāḥ -
-
mahātapa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]mahātapā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]mahātapas (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “niḥśvasantīṃ satīṃ bālāṃ duḥkhaśokaparāyaṇām ”
- niḥ -
-
niḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]niḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ni (noun, masculine)[nominative single]ni (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nis (Preverb)[Preverb]
- śvasantī -
-
√śvas -> śvasat (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √śvas class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √śvas class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √śvas class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √śvas class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √śvas class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √śvas class 2 verb]√śvas (verb class 2)[present active third plural]
- im -
-
i (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- satīm -
-
satī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- bālām -
-
bālā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- duḥkhaśoka -
-
duḥkhaśoka (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]duḥkhaśoka (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- parāyaṇām -
-
parāyaṇā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.173.12
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.173.12 in Kannada sript:
ಆರ್ತಾಂ ತಾಮಾಹ ಸ ಮುನಿಃ ಶೈಖಾವತ್ಯೋ ಮಹಾತಪಾಃ ।
ನಿಃಶ್ವಸನ್ತೀಂ ಸತೀಂ ಬಾಲಾಂ ದುಃಖಶೋಕಪರಾಯಣಾಮ್ ॥ ೧೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.173.12 in Bengali sript:
আর্তাং তামাহ স মুনিঃ শৈখাবত্যো মহাতপাঃ ।
নিঃশ্বসন্তীং সতীং বালাং দুঃখশোকপরাযণাম্ ॥ ১২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.173.12 in Gujarati sript:
આર્તાં તામાહ સ મુનિઃ શૈખાવત્યો મહાતપાઃ ।
નિઃશ્વસન્તીં સતીં બાલાં દુઃખશોકપરાયણામ્ ॥ ૧૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.173.12 in Malayalam sript:
ആര്താം താമാഹ സ മുനിഃ ശൈഖാവത്യോ മഹാതപാഃ ।
നിഃശ്വസന്തീം സതീം ബാലാം ദുഃഖശോകപരായണാമ് ॥ ൧൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.173.12 in Telugu sript:
ఆర్తాం తామాహ స మునిః శైఖావత్యో మహాతపాః ।
నిఃశ్వసన్తీం సతీం బాలాం దుఃఖశోకపరాయణామ్ ॥ ౧౨ ॥