Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.162.2

हतमेव हि पश्यामि गाङ्गेयं पितरं रणे ।
वासुदेवसहायेन पार्थेन दृढधन्वना ॥ २ ॥

hatameva hi paśyāmi gāṅgeyaṃ pitaraṃ raṇe |
vāsudevasahāyena pārthena dṛḍhadhanvanā || 2 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the low, and working as servitors! I characterised you as sesame seeds without kernel. That is very true, for, did not Partha bear a braid while living in Virata’s city? In the cooking...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.162.2). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Hata, Eva, Pashya, Amin, Gangeya, Pitri, Rana, Vasudeva, Sahaya, Partha, Dridhadhanvan, Dridhadhanvana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.162.2). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “hatameva hi paśyāmi gāṅgeyaṃ pitaraṃ raṇe
  • hatam -
  • hata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    hata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    hatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    han -> hata (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √han class 1 verb], [accusative single from √han class 2 verb]
    han -> hata (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √han class 1 verb], [accusative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative single from √han class 2 verb], [accusative single from √han class 2 verb]
    han (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • paśyā -
  • paśya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    paśya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    paśyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    paś -> paśya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √paś class 10 verb]
    paś -> paśya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √paś class 10 verb]
    paś -> paśyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √paś class 10 verb]
  • ami -
  • amin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    amin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • gāṅgeyam -
  • gāṅgeya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    gāṅgeya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    gāṅgeyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • pitaram -
  • pitṛ (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • raṇe -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • Line 2: “vāsudevasahāyena pārthena dṛḍhadhanvanā
  • vāsudeva -
  • vāsudeva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vāsudeva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sahāyena -
  • sahāya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • pārthena -
  • pārtha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    pārtha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • dṛḍhadhanvanā -
  • dṛḍhadhanvan (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    dṛḍhadhanvan (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    dṛḍhadhanvanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.162.2

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.162.2 in Kannada sript:
ಹತಮೇವ ಹಿ ಪಶ್ಯಾಮಿ ಗಾಙ್ಗೇಯಂ ಪಿತರಂ ರಣೇ ।
ವಾಸುದೇವಸಹಾಯೇನ ಪಾರ್ಥೇನ ದೃಢಧನ್ವನಾ ॥ ೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.162.2 in Bengali sript:
হতমেব হি পশ্যামি গাঙ্গেযং পিতরং রণে ।
বাসুদেবসহাযেন পার্থেন দৃঢধন্বনা ॥ ২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.162.2 in Gujarati sript:
હતમેવ હિ પશ્યામિ ગાઙ્ગેયં પિતરં રણે ।
વાસુદેવસહાયેન પાર્થેન દૃઢધન્વના ॥ ૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.162.2 in Malayalam sript:
ഹതമേവ ഹി പശ്യാമി ഗാങ്ഗേയം പിതരം രണേ ।
വാസുദേവസഹായേന പാര്ഥേന ദൃഢധന്വനാ ॥ ൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 5.162.2 in Telugu sript:
హతమేవ హి పశ్యామి గాఙ్గేయం పితరం రణే ।
వాసుదేవసహాయేన పార్థేన దృఢధన్వనా ॥ ౨ ॥

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