Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.160.29

तूर्णं परिययुः सेनां कृत्स्नां कर्णस्य शासनात् ।
आज्ञापयन्तो राज्ञस्तान्योगः प्रागुदयादिति ॥ २९ ॥

tūrṇaṃ pariyayuḥ senāṃ kṛtsnāṃ karṇasya śāsanāt |
ājñāpayanto rājñastānyogaḥ prāgudayāditi || 29 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the mountains of Sumeru have been crushed by the wind! But the wind will bear away Sumeru, heaven itself will fall down on the earth, the very Yugas will be reversed if what you have...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.160.29). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Turnam, Turna, Pari, Yayu, Sena, Kritsna, Karna, Shasana, Ajna, Apayat, Rajan, Tanya, Tani, Prak, Udaya, Iti,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.160.29). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tūrṇaṃ pariyayuḥ senāṃ kṛtsnāṃ karṇasya śāsanāt
  • tūrṇam -
  • tūrṇam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tūrṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    tūrṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tūrṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tvar -> tūrṇa (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √tvar class 1 verb]
    tvar -> tūrṇa (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √tvar class 1 verb], [accusative single from √tvar class 1 verb]
  • pari -
  • pari (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    pari (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pari (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pari (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pari (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    parī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    parī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    parī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    pari (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • yayuḥ -
  • yayu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yayu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • senām -
  • senā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • kṛtsnām -
  • kṛtsnā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • karṇasya -
  • karṇa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • śāsanāt -
  • śāsana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    śāsana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • Line 2: “ājñāpayanto rājñastānyogaḥ prāgudayāditi
  • ājñā -
  • ājñā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • āpayanto* -
  • āp -> āpayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √āp], [vocative plural from √āp]
    i -> āpayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √i], [vocative plural from √i]
  • rājñas -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • tānyo -
  • tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 4 verb]
    tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 1 verb]
    tānī (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    tānī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • gaḥ -
  • ga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • prāg -
  • prāk (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • udayād -
  • udaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.160.29

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.160.29 in Kannada sript:
ತೂರ್ಣಂ ಪರಿಯಯುಃ ಸೇನಾಂ ಕೃತ್ಸ್ನಾಂ ಕರ್ಣಸ್ಯ ಶಾಸನಾತ್ ।
ಆಜ್ಞಾಪಯನ್ತೋ ರಾಜ್ಞಸ್ತಾನ್ಯೋಗಃ ಪ್ರಾಗುದಯಾದಿತಿ ॥ ೨೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.160.29 in Bengali sript:
তূর্ণং পরিযযুঃ সেনাং কৃত্স্নাং কর্ণস্য শাসনাত্ ।
আজ্ঞাপযন্তো রাজ্ঞস্তান্যোগঃ প্রাগুদযাদিতি ॥ ২৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.160.29 in Gujarati sript:
તૂર્ણં પરિયયુઃ સેનાં કૃત્સ્નાં કર્ણસ્ય શાસનાત્ ।
આજ્ઞાપયન્તો રાજ્ઞસ્તાન્યોગઃ પ્રાગુદયાદિતિ ॥ ૨૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.160.29 in Malayalam sript:
തൂര്ണം പരിയയുഃ സേനാം കൃത്സ്നാം കര്ണസ്യ ശാസനാത് ।
ആജ്ഞാപയന്തോ രാജ്ഞസ്താന്യോഗഃ പ്രാഗുദയാദിതി ॥ ൨൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.160.29 in Telugu sript:
తూర్ణం పరియయుః సేనాం కృత్స్నాం కర్ణస్య శాసనాత్ ।
ఆజ్ఞాపయన్తో రాజ్ఞస్తాన్యోగః ప్రాగుదయాదితి ॥ ౨౯ ॥

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