Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.148.11

भर्त्सयित्वा तु राज्ञस्तांस्तृणीकृत्य सुयोधनम् ।
राधेयं भीषयित्वा च सौबलं च पुनः पुनः ॥ ११ ॥

bhartsayitvā tu rājñastāṃstṛṇīkṛtya suyodhanam |
rādheyaṃ bhīṣayitvā ca saubalaṃ ca punaḥ punaḥ || 11 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...left the assembly) with eyes red in anger. And all the kings (invited by him), prepared to lay down their lives, followed him behind. King Duryodhana then repeatedly ordered those wicked...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.148.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bhartsayitva, Rajan, Tri, Trini, Kritya, Suyodhana, Radheya, Saubala, Puna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.148.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “bhartsayitvā tu rājñastāṃstṛṇīkṛtya suyodhanam
  • bhartsayitvā -
  • bharts -> bhartsayitvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √bharts]
    bhartsayitvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • rājñas -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • tāṃs -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • tṛṇī -
  • tṛṇī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    tṛṇī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    tṛ (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kṛtya -
  • kṛtya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛtya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛ -> kṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛt -> kṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛt]
    kṛt -> kṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛt]
    kṛt -> kṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛt]
    kṛ -> kṛtya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛtya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
  • suyodhanam -
  • suyodhana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “rādheyaṃ bhīṣayitvā ca saubalaṃ ca punaḥ punaḥ
  • rādheyam -
  • rādheya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • bhīṣayitvā -
  • bhī -> bhīṣayitvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √bhī]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saubalam -
  • saubala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    saubala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    saubalā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.148.11

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.148.11 in Kannada sript:
ಭರ್ತ್ಸಯಿತ್ವಾ ತು ರಾಜ್ಞಸ್ತಾಂಸ್ತೃಣೀಕೃತ್ಯ ಸುಯೋಧನಮ್ ।
ರಾಧೇಯಂ ಭೀಷಯಿತ್ವಾ ಚ ಸೌಬಲಂ ಚ ಪುನಃ ಪುನಃ ॥ ೧೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.148.11 in Bengali sript:
ভর্ত্সযিত্বা তু রাজ্ঞস্তাংস্তৃণীকৃত্য সুযোধনম্ ।
রাধেযং ভীষযিত্বা চ সৌবলং চ পুনঃ পুনঃ ॥ ১১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.148.11 in Gujarati sript:
ભર્ત્સયિત્વા તુ રાજ્ઞસ્તાંસ્તૃણીકૃત્ય સુયોધનમ્ ।
રાધેયં ભીષયિત્વા ચ સૌબલં ચ પુનઃ પુનઃ ॥ ૧૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.148.11 in Malayalam sript:
ഭര്ത്സയിത്വാ തു രാജ്ഞസ്താംസ്തൃണീകൃത്യ സുയോധനമ് ।
രാധേയം ഭീഷയിത്വാ ച സൌബലം ച പുനഃ പുനഃ ॥ ൧൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.148.11 in Telugu sript:
భర్త్సయిత్వా తు రాజ్ఞస్తాంస్తృణీకృత్య సుయోధనమ్ ।
రాధేయం భీషయిత్వా చ సౌబలం చ పునః పునః ॥ ౧౧ ॥

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