Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.147.15

तस्य पार्थिवसिंहस्य राज्यं धर्मेण शासतः ।
त्रयः प्रजज्ञिरे पुत्रा देवकल्पा यशस्विनः ॥ १५ ॥

tasya pārthivasiṃhasya rājyaṃ dharmeṇa śāsataḥ |
trayaḥ prajajñire putrā devakalpā yaśasvinaḥ || 15 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...for your father. The lord of creatures, Soma, was the original progenitor of the Kuru race. Sixth in descent from Soma, was Yayati, the son of Nahusha. Yayati had five best of royal sages...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.147.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Parthiva, Simha, Rajya, Dharmena, Dharma, Shasa, Tas, Traya, Tri, Prajajni, Putra, Devakalpa, Yashasvin, Yashasvi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.147.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tasya pārthivasiṃhasya rājyaṃ dharmeṇa śāsataḥ
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • pārthiva -
  • pārthiva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pārthiva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • siṃhasya -
  • siṃha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • rājyam -
  • rājya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    rājya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    rājyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative single from √rāj], [accusative single from √rāj]
  • dharmeṇa -
  • dharmeṇa (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    dharma (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • śāsa -
  • śāsa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • taḥ -
  • tas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “trayaḥ prajajñire putrā devakalpā yaśasvinaḥ
  • trayaḥ -
  • traya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tri (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • prajajñi -
  • prajajñi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    prajajñi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    prajajñi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • re -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    ra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • putrā* -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    putrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • devakalpā* -
  • devakalpa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    devakalpā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • yaśasvinaḥ -
  • yaśasvin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    yaśasvin (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    yaśasvī (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.147.15

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.147.15 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಯ ಪಾರ್ಥಿವಸಿಂಹಸ್ಯ ರಾಜ್ಯಂ ಧರ್ಮೇಣ ಶಾಸತಃ ।
ತ್ರಯಃ ಪ್ರಜಜ್ಞಿರೇ ಪುತ್ರಾ ದೇವಕಲ್ಪಾ ಯಶಸ್ವಿನಃ ॥ ೧೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.147.15 in Bengali sript:
তস্য পার্থিবসিংহস্য রাজ্যং ধর্মেণ শাসতঃ ।
ত্রযঃ প্রজজ্ঞিরে পুত্রা দেবকল্পা যশস্বিনঃ ॥ ১৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.147.15 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્ય પાર્થિવસિંહસ્ય રાજ્યં ધર્મેણ શાસતઃ ।
ત્રયઃ પ્રજજ્ઞિરે પુત્રા દેવકલ્પા યશસ્વિનઃ ॥ ૧૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.147.15 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്യ പാര്ഥിവസിംഹസ്യ രാജ്യം ധര്മേണ ശാസതഃ ।
ത്രയഃ പ്രജജ്ഞിരേ പുത്രാ ദേവകല്പാ യശസ്വിനഃ ॥ ൧൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.147.15 in Telugu sript:
తస్య పార్థివసింహస్య రాజ్యం ధర్మేణ శాసతః ।
త్రయః ప్రజజ్ఞిరే పుత్రా దేవకల్పా యశస్వినః ॥ ౧౫ ॥

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