Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.147.10

तं पिता परमक्रुद्धो ययातिर्नहुषात्मजः ।
शशाप पुत्रं गान्धारे राज्याच्च व्यपरोपयत् ॥ १० ॥

taṃ pitā paramakruddho yayātirnahuṣātmajaḥ |
śaśāpa putraṃ gāndhāre rājyācca vyaparopayat || 10 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...and their sons and grandsons in due order. Observing the customs of our race and the rule with respect to our kingdom, we all fully accomplish that which this high-souled and wise...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.147.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pitri, Paramakruddha, Yayati, Nahushatmaja, Putra, Gandhara, Gandhari, Rajya, Vya, Para, Paru, Upayat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.147.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “taṃ pitā paramakruddho yayātirnahuṣātmajaḥ
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • pitā -
  • pitṛ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • paramakruddho* -
  • paramakruddha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yayātir -
  • yayāti (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • nahuṣātmajaḥ -
  • nahuṣātmaja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “śaśāpa putraṃ gāndhāre rājyācca vyaparopayat
  • śaśāpa -
  • śap (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    śap (verb class 4)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • putram -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    putra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    putrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • gāndhāre -
  • gāndhāra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    gāndhāra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    gāndhārā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    gāndhāri (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • rājyāc -
  • rājya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    rājya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [ablative single from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [ablative single from √rāj]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vya -
  • vya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • paro -
  • para (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    para (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    parā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    paru (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • upayat -
  • upayat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    upayat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.147.10

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.147.10 in Kannada sript:
ತಂ ಪಿತಾ ಪರಮಕ್ರುದ್ಧೋ ಯಯಾತಿರ್ನಹುಷಾತ್ಮಜಃ ।
ಶಶಾಪ ಪುತ್ರಂ ಗಾನ್ಧಾರೇ ರಾಜ್ಯಾಚ್ಚ ವ್ಯಪರೋಪಯತ್ ॥ ೧೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.147.10 in Bengali sript:
তং পিতা পরমক্রুদ্ধো যযাতির্নহুষাত্মজঃ ।
শশাপ পুত্রং গান্ধারে রাজ্যাচ্চ ব্যপরোপযত্ ॥ ১০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.147.10 in Gujarati sript:
તં પિતા પરમક્રુદ્ધો યયાતિર્નહુષાત્મજઃ ।
શશાપ પુત્રં ગાન્ધારે રાજ્યાચ્ચ વ્યપરોપયત્ ॥ ૧૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.147.10 in Malayalam sript:
തം പിതാ പരമക്രുദ്ധോ യയാതിര്നഹുഷാത്മജഃ ।
ശശാപ പുത്രം ഗാന്ധാരേ രാജ്യാച്ച വ്യപരോപയത് ॥ ൧൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 5.147.10 in Telugu sript:
తం పితా పరమక్రుద్ధో యయాతిర్నహుషాత్మజః ।
శశాప పుత్రం గాన్ధారే రాజ్యాచ్చ వ్యపరోపయత్ ॥ ౧౦ ॥

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