Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.146.5

ततः सिंहासने राजन्स्थापयित्वैनमच्युतम् ।
वनं जगाम कौरव्यो भार्याभ्यां सहितोऽनघ ॥ ५ ॥

tataḥ siṃhāsane rājansthāpayitvainamacyutam |
vanaṃ jagāma kauravyo bhāryābhyāṃ sahito'nagha || 5 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...I represented to them the vow I had made from filial respect. I repeatedly informed them that for the sake of our race, I had vowed to live with vital seed drawn up and foreswearing the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.146.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Simhasana, Rajan, Rajat, Sthapayitva, Aina, Acyuta, Vana, Kauravi, Kauravya, Bharya, Sahitri, Sahita, Anagha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.146.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tataḥ siṃhāsane rājansthāpayitvainamacyutam
  • tataḥ -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • siṃhāsane -
  • siṃhāsana (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    siṃhāsana (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • rājan -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • sthāpayitvai -
  • sthāpayitvā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sthā -> sthāpayitvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √sthā]
  • ainam -
  • aina (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • acyutam -
  • acyuta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    acyuta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    acyutā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “vanaṃ jagāma kauravyo bhāryābhyāṃ sahito'nagha
  • vanam -
  • vana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • jagāma -
  • (verb class 3)
    [imperative active first plural]
    gam (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    gam (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    gam (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • kauravyo* -
  • kauravī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kauravya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • bhāryābhyām -
  • bhārya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    bhārya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    bhāryā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    bhṛ -> bhārya (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental dual from √bhṛ], [dative dual from √bhṛ], [ablative dual from √bhṛ]
    bhṛ -> bhārya (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental dual from √bhṛ], [dative dual from √bhṛ], [ablative dual from √bhṛ]
    bhṛ -> bhāryā (participle, feminine)
    [instrumental dual from √bhṛ], [dative dual from √bhṛ], [ablative dual from √bhṛ]
  • sahito' -
  • sahitṛ (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    sahita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    sah -> sahita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √sah class 1 verb], [nominative single from √sah class 10 verb]
  • anagha -
  • anagha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    anagha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.146.5

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.146.5 in Kannada sript:
ತತಃ ಸಿಂಹಾಸನೇ ರಾಜನ್ಸ್ಥಾಪಯಿತ್ವೈನಮಚ್ಯುತಮ್ ।
ವನಂ ಜಗಾಮ ಕೌರವ್ಯೋ ಭಾರ್ಯಾಭ್ಯಾಂ ಸಹಿತೋಽನಘ ॥ ೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.146.5 in Bengali sript:
ততঃ সিংহাসনে রাজন্স্থাপযিত্বৈনমচ্যুতম্ ।
বনং জগাম কৌরব্যো ভার্যাভ্যাং সহিতোঽনঘ ॥ ৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.146.5 in Gujarati sript:
તતઃ સિંહાસને રાજન્સ્થાપયિત્વૈનમચ્યુતમ્ ।
વનં જગામ કૌરવ્યો ભાર્યાભ્યાં સહિતોઽનઘ ॥ ૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.146.5 in Malayalam sript:
തതഃ സിംഹാസനേ രാജന്സ്ഥാപയിത്വൈനമച്യുതമ് ।
വനം ജഗാമ കൌരവ്യോ ഭാര്യാഭ്യാം സഹിതോഽനഘ ॥ ൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 5.146.5 in Telugu sript:
తతః సింహాసనే రాజన్స్థాపయిత్వైనమచ్యుతమ్ ।
వనం జగామ కౌరవ్యో భార్యాభ్యాం సహితోఽనఘ ॥ ౫ ॥

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