Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.135.4

पुत्रस्ते पृथिवीं जेता यशश्चास्य दिवस्पृशम् ।
हत्वा कुरून्ग्रामजन्ये वासुदेवसहायवान् ॥ ४ ॥

putraste pṛthivīṃ jetā yaśaścāsya divaspṛśam |
hatvā kurūngrāmajanye vāsudevasahāyavān || 4 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of the good, then it is by this and not by any other means that you will become dear to me. He that takes delight in sons and grandsons that are well-instructed (enjoys a delight that...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.135.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Putra, Tad, Yushmad, Prithivi, Jeta, Yasha, Yashas, Idam, Divasprish, Kuru, Grama, Janya, Vasudeva, Sahayavat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.135.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “putraste pṛthivīṃ jetā yaśaścāsya divaspṛśam
  • putras -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • pṛthivīm -
  • pṛthivī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • jetā* -
  • jeta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    jetā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • yaśaś -
  • yaśas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yaśas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    yaśa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • asya -
  • as -> asya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √as]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    as (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • divaspṛśam -
  • divaspṛśā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    divaspṛś (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “hatvā kurūngrāmajanye vāsudevasahāyavān
  • hatvā -
  • han -> hatvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √han]
    han -> hatvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √han]
  • kurūn -
  • kuru (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • grāma -
  • grāma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    grāma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • janye -
  • janya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    janya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    janyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    jan -> janya (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √jan class 10 verb], [locative single from √jan]
    jan -> janya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √jan class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √jan class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √jan class 10 verb], [locative single from √jan class 10 verb], [nominative dual from √jan], [vocative dual from √jan], [accusative dual from √jan], [locative single from √jan]
    jan -> janyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √jan class 10 verb], [vocative single from √jan class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √jan class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √jan class 10 verb], [nominative dual from √jan], [vocative single from √jan], [vocative dual from √jan], [accusative dual from √jan]
    jan (verb class 1)
    [present passive first single]
    jan (verb class 10)
    [present passive first single]
    jan (verb class 2)
    [present passive first single]
    jan (verb class 3)
    [present passive first single]
    jan (verb class 4)
    [present passive first single]
    jan (verb class 0)
    [present passive first single]
  • vāsudeva -
  • vāsudeva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vāsudeva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sahāyavān -
  • sahāyavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.135.4

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.135.4 in Kannada sript:
ಪುತ್ರಸ್ತೇ ಪೃಥಿವೀಂ ಜೇತಾ ಯಶಶ್ಚಾಸ್ಯ ದಿವಸ್ಪೃಶಮ್ ।
ಹತ್ವಾ ಕುರೂನ್ಗ್ರಾಮಜನ್ಯೇ ವಾಸುದೇವಸಹಾಯವಾನ್ ॥ ೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.135.4 in Bengali sript:
পুত্রস্তে পৃথিবীং জেতা যশশ্চাস্য দিবস্পৃশম্ ।
হত্বা কুরূন্গ্রামজন্যে বাসুদেবসহাযবান্ ॥ ৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.135.4 in Gujarati sript:
પુત્રસ્તે પૃથિવીં જેતા યશશ્ચાસ્ય દિવસ્પૃશમ્ ।
હત્વા કુરૂન્ગ્રામજન્યે વાસુદેવસહાયવાન્ ॥ ૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.135.4 in Malayalam sript:
പുത്രസ്തേ പൃഥിവീം ജേതാ യശശ്ചാസ്യ ദിവസ്പൃശമ് ।
ഹത്വാ കുരൂന്ഗ്രാമജന്യേ വാസുദേവസഹായവാന് ॥ ൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.135.4 in Telugu sript:
పుత్రస్తే పృథివీం జేతా యశశ్చాస్య దివస్పృశమ్ ।
హత్వా కురూన్గ్రామజన్యే వాసుదేవసహాయవాన్ ॥ ౪ ॥

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