Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.132.10

यस्य ह्यर्थाभिनिर्वृत्तौ भवन्त्याप्यायिताः परे ।
तस्यार्थसिद्धिर्नियता नयेष्वर्थानुसारिणः ॥ १० ॥

yasya hyarthābhinirvṛttau bhavantyāpyāyitāḥ pare |
tasyārthasiddhirniyatā nayeṣvarthānusāriṇaḥ || 10 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...all this), though born in a high race, they are yet destitute of the very means of support, and are afflicted with misery. Hungry men, approaching a brave and bountiful monarch, are gratified...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.132.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yasya, Yah, Yat, Arthabhinirvritti, Bhavanti, Bhavat, Bhavant, Apyayita, Pare, Para, Pari, Tad, Arthasiddhi, Niyata, Naya, Artha, Usri, Ari, Arin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.132.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yasya hyarthābhinirvṛttau bhavantyāpyāyitāḥ pare
  • yasya -
  • yasya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yasya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yas -> yasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √yas]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    yas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • hya -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • arthābhinirvṛttau -
  • arthābhinirvṛtti (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • bhavantyā -
  • bhavanti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    bhavantī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [instrumental single]
    bhavat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [nominative plural], [vocative dual], [vocative plural], [accusative dual], [accusative plural]
    bhavant (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [present active third plural]
  • āpyāyitāḥ -
  • āpyāyita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    āpyāyitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • pare -
  • pare (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    para (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [locative single]
    para (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    parā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pari (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    pari (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “tasyārthasiddhirniyatā nayeṣvarthānusāriṇaḥ
  • tasyā -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • arthasiddhir -
  • arthasiddhi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    arthasiddhi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • niyatā* -
  • niyata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    niyatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • nayeṣva -
  • naya (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    naya (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • arthān -
  • artha (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • usā -
  • usṛ (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ariṇaḥ -
  • ari (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    arin (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.132.10

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.132.10 in Kannada sript:
ಯಸ್ಯ ಹ್ಯರ್ಥಾಭಿನಿರ್ವೃತ್ತೌ ಭವನ್ತ್ಯಾಪ್ಯಾಯಿತಾಃ ಪರೇ ।
ತಸ್ಯಾರ್ಥಸಿದ್ಧಿರ್ನಿಯತಾ ನಯೇಷ್ವರ್ಥಾನುಸಾರಿಣಃ ॥ ೧೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.132.10 in Bengali sript:
যস্য হ্যর্থাভিনির্বৃত্তৌ ভবন্ত্যাপ্যাযিতাঃ পরে ।
তস্যার্থসিদ্ধির্নিযতা নযেষ্বর্থানুসারিণঃ ॥ ১০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.132.10 in Gujarati sript:
યસ્ય હ્યર્થાભિનિર્વૃત્તૌ ભવન્ત્યાપ્યાયિતાઃ પરે ।
તસ્યાર્થસિદ્ધિર્નિયતા નયેષ્વર્થાનુસારિણઃ ॥ ૧૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.132.10 in Malayalam sript:
യസ്യ ഹ്യര്ഥാഭിനിര്വൃത്തൌ ഭവന്ത്യാപ്യായിതാഃ പരേ ।
തസ്യാര്ഥസിദ്ധിര്നിയതാ നയേഷ്വര്ഥാനുസാരിണഃ ॥ ൧൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.132.10 in Telugu sript:
యస్య హ్యర్థాభినిర్వృత్తౌ భవన్త్యాప్యాయితాః పరే ।
తస్యార్థసిద్ధిర్నియతా నయేష్వర్థానుసారిణః ॥ ౧౦ ॥

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