Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.110.20

नातिप्रज्ञोऽसि विप्रर्षे योऽऽत्मानं त्यक्तुमिच्छसि ।
न चापि कृत्रिमः कालः कालो हि परमेश्वरः ॥ २० ॥

nātiprajño'si viprarṣe yo''tmānaṃ tyaktumicchasi |
na cāpi kṛtrimaḥ kālaḥ kālo hi parameśvaraḥ || 20 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...repeatedly saying, 'Go, Go.' But you repeatedly commanded by Visvamitra to go away, Galava still addressed him saying, 'What shall I give?' And seeing this obstinacy on the part of ascetic...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.110.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nati, Prajna, Prajnu, Asi, Viprarshi, Yah, Atma, Capin, Capi, Kritrima, Kala, Parameshvara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.110.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “nātiprajño'si viprarṣe yo''tmānaṃ tyaktumicchasi
  • nāti -
  • nāti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    nāti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    nāti (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • prajño' -
  • prajña (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    prajñu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    prajñu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • asi -
  • asi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    asi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    asī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [present active second single]
  • viprarṣe -
  • viprarṣi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • yo' -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    yu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • atmān -
  • atma (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • tyaktum -
  • tyaj -> tyaktum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √tyaj]
  • icchasi -
  • iṣ (verb class 6)
    [present active second single]
  • Line 2: “na cāpi kṛtrimaḥ kālaḥ kālo hi parameśvaraḥ
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • cāpi -
  • cāpin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    cāpī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • kṛtrimaḥ -
  • kṛtrima (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kālaḥ -
  • kāla (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kālo* -
  • kāla (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • parameśvaraḥ -
  • parameśvara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.110.20

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.110.20 in Kannada sript:
ನಾತಿಪ್ರಜ್ಞೋಽಸಿ ವಿಪ್ರರ್ಷೇ ಯೋಽಽತ್ಮಾನಂ ತ್ಯಕ್ತುಮಿಚ್ಛಸಿ ।
ನ ಚಾಪಿ ಕೃತ್ರಿಮಃ ಕಾಲಃ ಕಾಲೋ ಹಿ ಪರಮೇಶ್ವರಃ ॥ ೨೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.110.20 in Bengali sript:
নাতিপ্রজ্ঞোঽসি বিপ্রর্ষে যোঽঽত্মানং ত্যক্তুমিচ্ছসি ।
ন চাপি কৃত্রিমঃ কালঃ কালো হি পরমেশ্বরঃ ॥ ২০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.110.20 in Gujarati sript:
નાતિપ્રજ્ઞોઽસિ વિપ્રર્ષે યોઽઽત્માનં ત્યક્તુમિચ્છસિ ।
ન ચાપિ કૃત્રિમઃ કાલઃ કાલો હિ પરમેશ્વરઃ ॥ ૨૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.110.20 in Malayalam sript:
നാതിപ്രജ്ഞോഽസി വിപ്രര്ഷേ യോഽഽത്മാനം ത്യക്തുമിച്ഛസി ।
ന ചാപി കൃത്രിമഃ കാലഃ കാലോ ഹി പരമേശ്വരഃ ॥ ൨൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 5.110.20 in Telugu sript:
నాతిప్రజ్ఞోఽసి విప్రర్షే యోఽఽత్మానం త్యక్తుమిచ్ఛసి ।
న చాపి కృత్రిమః కాలః కాలో హి పరమేశ్వరః ॥ ౨౦ ॥

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