Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.105.1

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नारद उवाच ।
एवमुक्तस्तदा तेन विश्वामित्रेण धीमता ।
नास्ते न शेते नाहारं कुरुते गालवस्तदा ॥ १ ॥

nārada uvāca |
evamuktastadā tena viśvāmitreṇa dhīmatā |
nāste na śete nāhāraṃ kurute gālavastadā || 1 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...their protector. Vishnu always dwells in their hearts, and Vishnu is their great refuge. These then are their names—Suvarnachuda, Nagasin Daruna, Chandatundaka, Anala, Vaisalaksha...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.105.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Narada, Evam, Eva, Ukta, Tada, Tad, Tena, Vishvamitra, Dhimat, Dhimata, Nasta, Naha, Aram, Ara, Kuruta, Galava,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.105.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “nārada uvāca ”
nārada* -
nārada (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Line 2: “evamuktastadā tena viśvāmitreṇa dhīmatā ”
evam -
evam (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

evam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

eva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
uktas -
ukta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb]
tadā -
tadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tadā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
tena -
tena (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ta (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

√tan (verb class 8)

[perfect active second plural]

√tan (verb class 4)

[perfect active second plural]

√tan (verb class 1)

[perfect active second plural]
viśvāmitreṇa -
viśvāmitra (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
dhīmatā -
dhīmat (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

dhīmat (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

dhīmatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
Line 3: “nāste na śete nāhāraṃ kurute gālavastadā ”
nāste -
√nās -> nāsta (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √nās class 1 verb]

√nās -> nāsta (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √nās class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √nās class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √nās class 1 verb], [locative single from √nās class 1 verb]

√nās -> nāstā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √nās class 1 verb], [vocative single from √nās class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √nās class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √nās class 1 verb]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
śete -
√śī (verb class 2)

[present middle third single]
nāhā -
nāha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
aram -
aram (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

arā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
kurute -
kurutā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

kuruta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kuruta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

√kṛ (verb class 8)

[present middle third single]
gālavas -
gālava (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tadā -
tadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tadā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.105.1

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.105.1 in Kannada sript:
ನಾರದ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಏವಮುಕ್ತಸ್ತದಾ ತೇನ ವಿಶ್ವಾಮಿತ್ರೇಣ ಧೀಮತಾ ।
ನಾಸ್ತೇ ನ ಶೇತೇ ನಾಹಾರಂ ಕುರುತೇ ಗಾಲವಸ್ತದಾ ॥ ೧ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.105.1 in Bengali sript:
নারদ উবাচ ।
এবমুক্তস্তদা তেন বিশ্বামিত্রেণ ধীমতা ।
নাস্তে ন শেতে নাহারং কুরুতে গালবস্তদা ॥ ১ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.105.1 in Gujarati sript:
નારદ ઉવાચ ।
એવમુક્તસ્તદા તેન વિશ્વામિત્રેણ ધીમતા ।
નાસ્તે ન શેતે નાહારં કુરુતે ગાલવસ્તદા ॥ ૧ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.105.1 in Malayalam sript:
നാരദ ഉവാച ।
ഏവമുക്തസ്തദാ തേന വിശ്വാമിത്രേണ ധീമതാ ।
നാസ്തേ ന ശേതേ നാഹാരം കുരുതേ ഗാലവസ്തദാ ॥ ൧ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.105.1 in Telugu sript:
నారద ఉవాచ ।
ఏవముక్తస్తదా తేన విశ్వామిత్రేణ ధీమతా ।
నాస్తే న శేతే నాహారం కురుతే గాలవస్తదా ॥ ౧ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021