Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.60.19

यदि ह्येते समर्थाः स्युर्मद्द्विषस्त्रातुमोजसा ।
न स्म त्रयोदश समाः पार्था दुःखमवाप्नुयुः ॥ १९ ॥

yadi hyete samarthāḥ syurmaddviṣastrātumojasā |
na sma trayodaśa samāḥ pārthā duḥkhamavāpnuyuḥ || 19 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...hear of evil omens of diverse kinds happening in the homes of the Kurus. and around them and on the field of battle, then will destruction, without doubt, overtake the Bharats.'" "Dhritarashtra...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.60.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yadi, Yad, Eta, Etad, Eti, Esha, Samartha, Asmad, Dvisha, Dvish, Ojas, Sma, Trayodasha, Trayodashan, Sama, Partha, Duhkham, Duhkha, Ava,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.60.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yadi hyete samarthāḥ syurmaddviṣastrātumojasā
  • yadi -
  • yadi (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    yadi (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yadi (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • hye -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • ete -
  • eta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    eta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    etā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    etad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    eti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    eṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    eṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
  • samarthāḥ -
  • samartha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    samarthā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • syur -
  • as (verb class 2)
    [optative active third plural]
  • mad -
  • asmad (pronoun, none)
    [ablative single]
  • dviṣas -
  • dviṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    dviṣ (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • trātum -
  • trai -> trātum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √trai]
  • ojasā -
  • ojas (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ojas (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • Line 2: “na sma trayodaśa samāḥ pārthā duḥkhamavāpnuyuḥ
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sma -
  • sma (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • trayodaśa -
  • trayodaśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    trayodaśa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    trayodaśan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    trayodaśan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • samāḥ -
  • sama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    samā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • pārthā* -
  • pārtha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • duḥkham -
  • duḥkham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    duḥkha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    duḥkha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    duḥkhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • avā -
  • ava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    o (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [instrumental single]
    u (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    av (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    u (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    ava (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
    avā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • āpnuyuḥ -
  • āp (verb class 5)
    [optative active third plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.60.19

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.60.19 in Kannada sript:
ಯದಿ ಹ್ಯೇತೇ ಸಮರ್ಥಾಃ ಸ್ಯುರ್ಮದ್ದ್ವಿಷಸ್ತ್ರಾತುಮೋಜಸಾ ।
ನ ಸ್ಮ ತ್ರಯೋದಶ ಸಮಾಃ ಪಾರ್ಥಾ ದುಃಖಮವಾಪ್ನುಯುಃ ॥ ೧೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.60.19 in Bengali sript:
যদি হ্যেতে সমর্থাঃ স্যুর্মদ্দ্বিষস্ত্রাতুমোজসা ।
ন স্ম ত্রযোদশ সমাঃ পার্থা দুঃখমবাপ্নুযুঃ ॥ ১৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.60.19 in Gujarati sript:
યદિ હ્યેતે સમર્થાઃ સ્યુર્મદ્દ્વિષસ્ત્રાતુમોજસા ।
ન સ્મ ત્રયોદશ સમાઃ પાર્થા દુઃખમવાપ્નુયુઃ ॥ ૧૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.60.19 in Malayalam sript:
യദി ഹ്യേതേ സമര്ഥാഃ സ്യുര്മദ്ദ്വിഷസ്ത്രാതുമോജസാ ।
ന സ്മ ത്രയോദശ സമാഃ പാര്ഥാ ദുഃഖമവാപ്നുയുഃ ॥ ൧൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.60.19 in Telugu sript:
యది హ్యేతే సమర్థాః స్యుర్మద్ద్విషస్త్రాతుమోజసా ।
న స్మ త్రయోదశ సమాః పార్థా దుఃఖమవాప్నుయుః ॥ ౧౯ ॥

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