Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.51.9

त्रयस्त्रिंशत्समाहूय खाण्डवेऽग्निमतर्पयत् ।
जिगाय च सुरान्सर्वान्नास्य वेद्मि पराजयम् ॥ ९ ॥

trayastriṃśatsamāhūya khāṇḍave'gnimatarpayat |
jigāya ca surānsarvānnāsya vedmi parājayam || 9 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...bowmen, endued with great energy and blazing, with solar effulgence, entering the hall, seated themselves on those beautiful seats. And after all those kings, O Bharata, had taken their...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.51.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Trayastrimshat, Samahuya, Khandava, Agnimat, Arpayat, Sura, Sarva, Asya, Parajaya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.51.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “trayastriṃśatsamāhūya khāṇḍave'gnimatarpayat
  • trayastriṃśat -
  • trayastriṃśat (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • samāhūya -
  • samāhūya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    samāhūya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • khāṇḍave' -
  • khāṇḍava (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    khāṇḍava (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • agnimat -
  • agnimat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    agnimat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • arpayat -
  • -> arpayat (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √]
    -> arpayat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √], [vocative single from √], [accusative single from √]
  • Line 2: “jigāya ca surānsarvānnāsya vedmi parājayam
  • jigāya -
  • ji (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    ji (verb class 9)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • surān -
  • sura (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • sarvānn -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • āsya -
  • āsya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āsya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ās -> āsya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √ās]
    ās -> āsya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √ās]
    as -> āsya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √as]
    as -> āsya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √as]
    ās -> āsya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ās]
    ās -> āsya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ās]
    as -> āsya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √as]
    ās -> āsya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ās]
    ās -> āsya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ās]
    as -> āsya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √as]
    as -> āsya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √as]
  • vedmi -
  • vid (verb class 2)
    [present active first single]
  • parājayam -
  • parājaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.51.9

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.51.9 in Kannada sript:
ತ್ರಯಸ್ತ್ರಿಂಶತ್ಸಮಾಹೂಯ ಖಾಣ್ಡವೇಽಗ್ನಿಮತರ್ಪಯತ್ ।
ಜಿಗಾಯ ಚ ಸುರಾನ್ಸರ್ವಾನ್ನಾಸ್ಯ ವೇದ್ಮಿ ಪರಾಜಯಮ್ ॥ ೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.51.9 in Bengali sript:
ত্রযস্ত্রিংশত্সমাহূয খাণ্ডবেঽগ্নিমতর্পযত্ ।
জিগায চ সুরান্সর্বান্নাস্য বেদ্মি পরাজযম্ ॥ ৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.51.9 in Gujarati sript:
ત્રયસ્ત્રિંશત્સમાહૂય ખાણ્ડવેઽગ્નિમતર્પયત્ ।
જિગાય ચ સુરાન્સર્વાન્નાસ્ય વેદ્મિ પરાજયમ્ ॥ ૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.51.9 in Malayalam sript:
ത്രയസ്ത്രിംശത്സമാഹൂയ ഖാണ്ഡവേഽഗ്നിമതര്പയത് ।
ജിഗായ ച സുരാന്സര്വാന്നാസ്യ വേദ്മി പരാജയമ് ॥ ൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 5.51.9 in Telugu sript:
త్రయస్త్రింశత్సమాహూయ ఖాణ్డవేఽగ్నిమతర్పయత్ ।
జిగాయ చ సురాన్సర్వాన్నాస్య వేద్మి పరాజయమ్ ॥ ౯ ॥

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