Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.47.68

यो रुक्मिणीमेकरथेन भोज्यामुत्साद्य राज्ञां विषयं प्रसह्य ।
उवाह भार्यां यशसा ज्वलन्तीं यस्यां जज्ञे रौक्मिणेयो महात्मा ॥ ६८ ॥

yo rukmiṇīmekarathena bhojyāmutsādya rājñāṃ viṣayaṃ prasahya |
uvāha bhāryāṃ yaśasā jvalantīṃ yasyāṃ jajñe raukmiṇeyo mahātmā || 68 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of asceticism. It is by asceticism that they that are learned, know Brahman and win immortality!' "Dhritarashtra said, 'I have listened to what you have said about asceticism unstained...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.47.68). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yah, Rukmini, Ekaratha, Bhojya, Bhoji, Utsadya, Rajan, Vishaya, Prasahya, Bharya, Yashasa, Jvalanti, Yasya, Jajni, Raukmineya, Mahatman, Mahatma,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.47.68). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yo rukmiṇīmekarathena bhojyāmutsādya rājñāṃ viṣayaṃ prasahya
  • yo* -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rukmiṇīm -
  • rukmiṇī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ekarathena -
  • ekaratha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • bhojyām -
  • bhojyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    bhuj -> bhojyā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √bhuj]
    bhojī (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • utsādya -
  • utsādya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    utsādya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rājñām -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • viṣayam -
  • viṣaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • prasahya -
  • prasahya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    prasahya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prasahya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “uvāha bhāryāṃ yaśasā jvalantīṃ yasyāṃ jajñe raukmiṇeyo mahātmā
  • uvāha -
  • vah (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • bhāryām -
  • bhāryā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    bhṛ -> bhāryā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √bhṛ]
  • yaśasā* -
  • yaśasā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • jvalantīm -
  • jvalantī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    jval -> jvalantī (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √jval class 1 verb]
  • yasyām -
  • yasyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • jajñe -
  • jajñi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    jajñi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    jan (verb class 1)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jan (verb class 2)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jan (verb class 3)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jan (verb class 4)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jñā (verb class 3)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jñā (verb class 9)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
  • raukmiṇeyo* -
  • raukmiṇeya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mahātmā -
  • mahātman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    mahātmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.47.68

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.47.68 in Kannada sript:
ಯೋ ರುಕ್ಮಿಣೀಮೇಕರಥೇನ ಭೋಜ್ಯಾಮುತ್ಸಾದ್ಯ ರಾಜ್ಞಾಂ ವಿಷಯಂ ಪ್ರಸಹ್ಯ ।
ಉವಾಹ ಭಾರ್ಯಾಂ ಯಶಸಾ ಜ್ವಲನ್ತೀಂ ಯಸ್ಯಾಂ ಜಜ್ಞೇ ರೌಕ್ಮಿಣೇಯೋ ಮಹಾತ್ಮಾ ॥ ೬೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.47.68 in Bengali sript:
যো রুক্মিণীমেকরথেন ভোজ্যামুত্সাদ্য রাজ্ঞাং বিষযং প্রসহ্য ।
উবাহ ভার্যাং যশসা জ্বলন্তীং যস্যাং জজ্ঞে রৌক্মিণেযো মহাত্মা ॥ ৬৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.47.68 in Gujarati sript:
યો રુક્મિણીમેકરથેન ભોજ્યામુત્સાદ્ય રાજ્ઞાં વિષયં પ્રસહ્ય ।
ઉવાહ ભાર્યાં યશસા જ્વલન્તીં યસ્યાં જજ્ઞે રૌક્મિણેયો મહાત્મા ॥ ૬૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.47.68 in Malayalam sript:
യോ രുക്മിണീമേകരഥേന ഭോജ്യാമുത്സാദ്യ രാജ്ഞാം വിഷയം പ്രസഹ്യ ।
ഉവാഹ ഭാര്യാം യശസാ ജ്വലന്തീം യസ്യാം ജജ്ഞേ രൌക്മിണേയോ മഹാത്മാ ॥ ൬൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 5.47.68 in Telugu sript:
యో రుక్మిణీమేకరథేన భోజ్యాముత్సాద్య రాజ్ఞాం విషయం ప్రసహ్య ।
ఉవాహ భార్యాం యశసా జ్వలన్తీం యస్యాం జజ్ఞే రౌక్మిణేయో మహాత్మా ॥ ౬౮ ॥

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