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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.47.16
महाभये वीतभयः कृतास्त्रः समागमे शत्रुबलावमर्दी ।
सकृद्रथेन प्रतियाद्रथौघान्पदातिसंघान्गदयाभिनिघ्नन् ॥ १६ ॥
mahābhaye vītabhayaḥ kṛtāstraḥ samāgame śatrubalāvamardī |
sakṛdrathena pratiyādrathaughānpadātisaṃghāngadayābhinighnan || 16 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...originate in the union of Conditions. All this that appears is nothing but that everlasting Supreme Soul. Indeed, the universe is created by the Supreme Soul itself undergoing transformations...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.47.16). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Mahabhaya, Vitabhaya, Kritastra, Samagama, Shatrubala, Mardin, Mardi, Sakrit, Ratha, Prati, Yat, Rathaugha, Padati, Padatin, Sangha, Gada, Abhi, Ghnat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.47.16). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “mahābhaye vītabhayaḥ kṛtāstraḥ samāgame śatrubalāvamardī ”
- mahābhaye -
-
mahābhaya (noun, masculine)[locative single]mahābhaya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mahābhayā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- vītabhayaḥ -
-
vītabhaya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kṛtāstraḥ -
-
kṛtāstra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- samāgame -
-
samāgama (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- śatrubalā -
-
śatrubala (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]śatrubala (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- āva -
-
√av (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]√u (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√u (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√u (verb class 5)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- mardī -
-
mardī (noun, masculine)[compound]mardī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]mardin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “sakṛdrathena pratiyādrathaughānpadātisaṃghāngadayābhinighnan ”
- sakṛd -
-
sakṛt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sakṛt (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]sakṛt (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]sakṛt (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- rathena -
-
ratha (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- prati -
-
prati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pratī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- yād -
-
yāt (noun, masculine)[compound]yāt (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- rathaughān -
-
rathaugha (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- padāti -
-
padāti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]padāti (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]padāti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]padātin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]padātin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]padātī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]padātī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]padātī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- saṅghān -
-
saṅgha (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- gadayā -
-
gadā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]√gad (verb class 10)[imperative active second single]√gad (verb class 0)[imperative active second single]
- abhini -
-
abhi (noun, neuter)[locative single]abhī (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- ghnan -
-
ghnat (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]√han -> ghnat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √han class 2 verb], [vocative single from √han class 2 verb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.47.16
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.47.16 in Kannada sript:
ಮಹಾಭಯೇ ವೀತಭಯಃ ಕೃತಾಸ್ತ್ರಃ ಸಮಾಗಮೇ ಶತ್ರುಬಲಾವಮರ್ದೀ ।
ಸಕೃದ್ರಥೇನ ಪ್ರತಿಯಾದ್ರಥೌಘಾನ್ಪದಾತಿಸಂಘಾನ್ಗದಯಾಭಿನಿಘ್ನನ್ ॥ ೧೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.47.16 in Bengali sript:
মহাভযে বীতভযঃ কৃতাস্ত্রঃ সমাগমে শত্রুবলাবমর্দী ।
সকৃদ্রথেন প্রতিযাদ্রথৌঘান্পদাতিসংঘান্গদযাভিনিঘ্নন্ ॥ ১৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.47.16 in Gujarati sript:
મહાભયે વીતભયઃ કૃતાસ્ત્રઃ સમાગમે શત્રુબલાવમર્દી ।
સકૃદ્રથેન પ્રતિયાદ્રથૌઘાન્પદાતિસંઘાન્ગદયાભિનિઘ્નન્ ॥ ૧૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.47.16 in Malayalam sript:
മഹാഭയേ വീതഭയഃ കൃതാസ്ത്രഃ സമാഗമേ ശത്രുബലാവമര്ദീ ।
സകൃദ്രഥേന പ്രതിയാദ്രഥൌഘാന്പദാതിസംഘാന്ഗദയാഭിനിഘ്നന് ॥ ൧൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.47.16 in Telugu sript:
మహాభయే వీతభయః కృతాస్త్రః సమాగమే శత్రుబలావమర్దీ ।
సకృద్రథేన ప్రతియాద్రథౌఘాన్పదాతిసంఘాన్గదయాభినిఘ్నన్ ॥ ౧౬ ॥