Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.38.44
तं द्रक्ष्यसि परिभ्रष्टं तस्मात्त्वं नचिरादिव ।
ऐश्वर्यमदसंमूढं बलिं लोकत्रयादिव ॥ ४४ ॥
taṃ drakṣyasi paribhraṣṭaṃ tasmāttvaṃ nacirādiva |
aiśvaryamadasaṃmūḍhaṃ baliṃ lokatrayādiva || 44 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...succeeds in attaining to heaven. 'They are abundant, O king, that can always speak agreeable words. The speaker, however, is rare, as also the hearer, of words that are disagreeable...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.38.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Paribhrashta, Tasmat, Tad, Tva, Yushmad, Nacira, Iva, Aishvarya, Adasa, Mudha, Bali, Lokatraya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.38.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “taṃ drakṣyasi paribhraṣṭaṃ tasmāttvaṃ nacirādiva ”
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- drakṣyasi -
-
√dṛś (verb class 1)[future active second single]
- paribhraṣṭam -
-
paribhraṣṭa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]paribhraṣṭa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]paribhraṣṭā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- tasmāt -
-
tasmāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- nacirād -
-
nacira (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]nacira (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- Line 2: “aiśvaryamadasaṃmūḍhaṃ baliṃ lokatrayādiva ”
- aiśvaryam -
-
aiśvarya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- adasaṃ -
-
adasa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]adasa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]√das (verb class 1)[aorist active first single]√das (verb class 4)[aorist active first single]
- mūḍham -
-
mūḍha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mūḍha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]mūḍhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√muh -> mūḍha (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √muh class 4 verb]√muh -> mūḍha (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √muh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √muh class 4 verb]
- balim -
-
bali (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- lokatrayād -
-
lokatraya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.38.44
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.38.44 in Kannada sript:
ತಂ ದ್ರಕ್ಷ್ಯಸಿ ಪರಿಭ್ರಷ್ಟಂ ತಸ್ಮಾತ್ತ್ವಂ ನಚಿರಾದಿವ ।
ಐಶ್ವರ್ಯಮದಸಂಮೂಢಂ ಬಲಿಂ ಲೋಕತ್ರಯಾದಿವ ॥ ೪೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.38.44 in Bengali sript:
তং দ্রক্ষ্যসি পরিভ্রষ্টং তস্মাত্ত্বং নচিরাদিব ।
ঐশ্বর্যমদসংমূঢং বলিং লোকত্রযাদিব ॥ ৪৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.38.44 in Gujarati sript:
તં દ્રક્ષ્યસિ પરિભ્રષ્ટં તસ્માત્ત્વં નચિરાદિવ ।
ઐશ્વર્યમદસંમૂઢં બલિં લોકત્રયાદિવ ॥ ૪૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.38.44 in Malayalam sript:
തം ദ്രക്ഷ്യസി പരിഭ്രഷ്ടം തസ്മാത്ത്വം നചിരാദിവ ।
ഐശ്വര്യമദസംമൂഢം ബലിം ലോകത്രയാദിവ ॥ ൪൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.38.44 in Telugu sript:
తం ద్రక్ష్యసి పరిభ్రష్టం తస్మాత్త్వం నచిరాదివ ।
ఐశ్వర్యమదసంమూఢం బలిం లోకత్రయాదివ ॥ ౪౪ ॥