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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.32.24
चक्षुः श्रोत्रे नासिका त्वक्च जिह्वा ज्ञानस्यैतान्यायतनानि जन्तोः ।
तानि प्रीतान्येव तृष्णाक्षयान्ते तान्यव्यथो दुःखहीनः प्रणुद्यात् ॥ २४ ॥
cakṣuḥ śrotre nāsikā tvakca jihvā jñānasyaitānyāyatanāni jantoḥ |
tāni prītānyeva tṛṣṇākṣayānte tānyavyatho duḥkhahīnaḥ praṇudyāt || 24 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...science of weapons full and complete, and who is always graciously inclined towards us, should be greeted by you in our name. You should also enquire into the welfare of Asvatthaman...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.32.24). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Cakshu, Cakshus, Shrotri, Shrotra, Nasika, Tvac, Jihva, Jnana, Eta, Etad, Ayatana, Jantu, Tad, Tani, Prita, Eva, Trishnakshaya, Yushmad, Tanya, Avyatha, Duhkha, Hina, Pranud,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.32.24). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “cakṣuḥ śrotre nāsikā tvakca jihvā jñānasyaitānyāyatanāni jantoḥ ”
- cakṣuḥ -
-
cakṣus (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]cakṣus (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cakṣu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√kṣai (verb class 1)[perfect active third plural]
- śrotre -
-
śrotṛ (noun, masculine)[dative single]śrotra (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- nāsikā -
-
nāsikā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tvak -
-
tvac (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- jihvā* -
-
jihva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]jihvā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- jñānasyai -
-
jñāna (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- etānyā -
-
eta (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]etad (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
- āyatanāni -
-
āyatana (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- jantoḥ -
-
jantu (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- Line 2: “tāni prītānyeva tṛṣṇākṣayānte tānyavyatho duḥkhahīnaḥ praṇudyāt ”
- tāni -
-
tānī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]tānī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]tānī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
- prītānye -
-
prīta (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√pre -> prīta (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pre class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √pre class 2 verb]√prī -> prīta (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √prī class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √prī class 9 verb]
- eva -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tṛṣṇākṣayān -
-
tṛṣṇākṣaya (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- tānya -
-
tānī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]tānī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]tānī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]√tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √tan class 8 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √tan class 8 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √tan class 4 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √tan class 4 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √tan class 1 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √tan class 1 verb]
- avyatho* -
-
avyatha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√vyath (verb class 1)[imperfect active second single]
- duḥkha -
-
duḥkha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]duḥkha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- hīnaḥ -
-
hīna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√hā -> hīna (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √hā class 1 verb], [nominative single from √hā class 3 verb]
- praṇudyā -
-
praṇud (noun, masculine)[locative single]praṇud (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- āt -
-
āt (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]a (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.32.24
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.32.24 in Kannada sript:
ಚಕ್ಷುಃ ಶ್ರೋತ್ರೇ ನಾಸಿಕಾ ತ್ವಕ್ಚ ಜಿಹ್ವಾ ಜ್ಞಾನಸ್ಯೈತಾನ್ಯಾಯತನಾನಿ ಜನ್ತೋಃ ।
ತಾನಿ ಪ್ರೀತಾನ್ಯೇವ ತೃಷ್ಣಾಕ್ಷಯಾನ್ತೇ ತಾನ್ಯವ್ಯಥೋ ದುಃಖಹೀನಃ ಪ್ರಣುದ್ಯಾತ್ ॥ ೨೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.32.24 in Bengali sript:
চক্ষুঃ শ্রোত্রে নাসিকা ত্বক্চ জিহ্বা জ্ঞানস্যৈতান্যাযতনানি জন্তোঃ ।
তানি প্রীতান্যেব তৃষ্ণাক্ষযান্তে তান্যব্যথো দুঃখহীনঃ প্রণুদ্যাত্ ॥ ২৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.32.24 in Gujarati sript:
ચક્ષુઃ શ્રોત્રે નાસિકા ત્વક્ચ જિહ્વા જ્ઞાનસ્યૈતાન્યાયતનાનિ જન્તોઃ ।
તાનિ પ્રીતાન્યેવ તૃષ્ણાક્ષયાન્તે તાન્યવ્યથો દુઃખહીનઃ પ્રણુદ્યાત્ ॥ ૨૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.32.24 in Malayalam sript:
ചക്ഷുഃ ശ്രോത്രേ നാസികാ ത്വക്ച ജിഹ്വാ ജ്ഞാനസ്യൈതാന്യായതനാനി ജന്തോഃ ।
താനി പ്രീതാന്യേവ തൃഷ്ണാക്ഷയാന്തേ താന്യവ്യഥോ ദുഃഖഹീനഃ പ്രണുദ്യാത് ॥ ൨൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.32.24 in Telugu sript:
చక్షుః శ్రోత్రే నాసికా త్వక్చ జిహ్వా జ్ఞానస్యైతాన్యాయతనాని జన్తోః ।
తాని ప్రీతాన్యేవ తృష్ణాక్షయాన్తే తాన్యవ్యథో దుఃఖహీనః ప్రణుద్యాత్ ॥ ౨౪ ॥