Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.30.19

यस्य कामो वर्तते नित्यमेव नान्यः शमाद्भारतानामिति स्म ।
स बाह्लिकानामृषभो मनस्वी पुरा यथा माभिवदेत्प्रसन्नः ॥ १९ ॥

yasya kāmo vartate nityameva nānyaḥ śamādbhāratānāmiti sma |
sa bāhlikānāmṛṣabho manasvī purā yathā mābhivadetprasannaḥ || 19 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of Madri, to Satyaki, and to Chekitana, and take my departure. Let peace and happiness be yours. Let all the kings look at me with eyes of affection.' "Yudhishthira said, 'Permitted...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.30.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yasya, Yah, Yat, Kama, Vartat, Nityam, Nitya, Eva, Shama, Bharata, Iti, Sma, Bahlika, Rishabha, Manasvin, Manasvi, Pura, Yatha, Asmad, Abhi, Prasanna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.30.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yasya kāmo vartate nityameva nānyaḥ śamādbhāratānāmiti sma
  • yasya -
  • yasya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yasya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yas -> yasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √yas]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    yas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • kāmo* -
  • kāma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vartate -
  • vṛt -> vartat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]
    vṛt -> vartat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]
    vṛt (verb class 1)
    [present middle third single]
  • nityam -
  • nityam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    nitya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nitya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nityā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nānya -
  • na (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • aḥ -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • śamād -
  • śama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    śama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • bhāratānām -
  • bhārata (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    bhārata (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • sma -
  • sma (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • Line 2: “sa bāhlikānāmṛṣabho manasvī purā yathā mābhivadetprasannaḥ
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • bāhlikānām -
  • bāhlika (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    bāhlika (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    bāhlikā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • ṛṣabho* -
  • ṛṣabha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • manasvī -
  • manasvī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    manasvī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    manasvin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • purā* -
  • pura (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    purā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • -
  • (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    ma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • abhi -
  • abhi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    abhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    abhi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    abhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    abhī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    abhī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    abhī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    abhi (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • vadet -
  • vad (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • prasannaḥ -
  • prasanna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.30.19

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.30.19 in Kannada sript:
ಯಸ್ಯ ಕಾಮೋ ವರ್ತತೇ ನಿತ್ಯಮೇವ ನಾನ್ಯಃ ಶಮಾದ್ಭಾರತಾನಾಮಿತಿ ಸ್ಮ ।
ಸ ಬಾಹ್ಲಿಕಾನಾಮೃಷಭೋ ಮನಸ್ವೀ ಪುರಾ ಯಥಾ ಮಾಭಿವದೇತ್ಪ್ರಸನ್ನಃ ॥ ೧೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.30.19 in Bengali sript:
যস্য কামো বর্ততে নিত্যমেব নান্যঃ শমাদ্ভারতানামিতি স্ম ।
স বাহ্লিকানামৃষভো মনস্বী পুরা যথা মাভিবদেত্প্রসন্নঃ ॥ ১৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.30.19 in Gujarati sript:
યસ્ય કામો વર્તતે નિત્યમેવ નાન્યઃ શમાદ્ભારતાનામિતિ સ્મ ।
સ બાહ્લિકાનામૃષભો મનસ્વી પુરા યથા માભિવદેત્પ્રસન્નઃ ॥ ૧૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.30.19 in Malayalam sript:
യസ്യ കാമോ വര്തതേ നിത്യമേവ നാന്യഃ ശമാദ്ഭാരതാനാമിതി സ്മ ।
സ ബാഹ്ലികാനാമൃഷഭോ മനസ്വീ പുരാ യഥാ മാഭിവദേത്പ്രസന്നഃ ॥ ൧൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.30.19 in Telugu sript:
యస్య కామో వర్తతే నిత్యమేవ నాన్యః శమాద్భారతానామితి స్మ ।
స బాహ్లికానామృషభో మనస్వీ పురా యథా మాభివదేత్ప్రసన్నః ॥ ౧౯ ॥

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