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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.18.20
न चारिजं भयं तस्य न चापुत्रो भवेन्नरः ।
नापदं प्राप्नुयात्कांचिद्दीर्घमायुश्च विन्दति ।
सर्वत्र जयमाप्नोति न कदाचित्पराजयम् ॥ २० ॥
na cārijaṃ bhayaṃ tasya na cāputro bhavennaraḥ |
nāpadaṃ prāpnuyātkāṃciddīrghamāyuśca vindati |
sarvatra jayamāpnoti na kadācitparājayam || 20 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Duryodhana had a force which numbered eleven Akshauhinis all eager to fight with the sons of Kunti, and bristling with banners of various forms. And, O descendant of Bharata, there was...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.18.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Cari, Carin, Bhaya, Tad, Aputra, Nara, Nri, Nabh, Ada, Pra, Kam, Cit, Dirgham, Dirgha, Ayu, Ayus, Vindat, Vindati, Sarvatra, Jaya, Kadacit, Parajaya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.18.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “na cārijaṃ bhayaṃ tasya na cāputro bhavennaraḥ ”
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- cāri -
-
cārī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]cārin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cārin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- jam -
-
ja (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ja (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]jā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- bhayam -
-
bhaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]bhayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- tasya -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aputro* -
-
aputra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhaven -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
- naraḥ -
-
nara (noun, masculine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- Line 2: “nāpadaṃ prāpnuyātkāṃciddīrghamāyuśca vindati ”
- nāp -
-
nābh (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
- adam -
-
ada (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ada (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]adā (noun, feminine)[adverb]ad (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- prā -
-
pra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]prā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]pra (Preverb)[Preverb]prā (Preverb)[Preverb]
- āpnuyāt -
-
√āp (verb class 5)[optative active third single]
- kāñ -
-
kām (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kā (pronoun, feminine)[accusative single]
- cid -
-
cit (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]cit (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]cit (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- dīrgham -
-
dīrgham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]dīrgha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dīrgha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]dīrghā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- āyuś -
-
āyus (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]āyus (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]āyu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]āyu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vindati -
-
vindati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]vindati (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]vindati (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√vid -> vindat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vid class 6 verb]√vid -> vindat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √vid class 6 verb]√vid -> vindat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vid class 7 verb]√vid -> vindat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √vid class 7 verb]√vid -> vindatī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √vid class 7 verb]√vid (verb class 6)[present active third single]
- Line 3: “sarvatra jayamāpnoti na kadācitparājayam ”
- sarvatra -
-
sarvatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- jayam -
-
jaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]jaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]jayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- āpnoti -
-
√āp (verb class 5)[present active third single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kadācit -
-
kadācit (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]
- parājayam -
-
parājaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.18.20
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.18.20 in Kannada sript:
ನ ಚಾರಿಜಂ ಭಯಂ ತಸ್ಯ ನ ಚಾಪುತ್ರೋ ಭವೇನ್ನರಃ ।
ನಾಪದಂ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ನುಯಾತ್ಕಾಂಚಿದ್ದೀರ್ಘಮಾಯುಶ್ಚ ವಿನ್ದತಿ ।
ಸರ್ವತ್ರ ಜಯಮಾಪ್ನೋತಿ ನ ಕದಾಚಿತ್ಪರಾಜಯಮ್ ॥ ೨೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.18.20 in Bengali sript:
ন চারিজং ভযং তস্য ন চাপুত্রো ভবেন্নরঃ ।
নাপদং প্রাপ্নুযাত্কাংচিদ্দীর্ঘমাযুশ্চ বিন্দতি ।
সর্বত্র জযমাপ্নোতি ন কদাচিত্পরাজযম্ ॥ ২০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.18.20 in Gujarati sript:
ન ચારિજં ભયં તસ્ય ન ચાપુત્રો ભવેન્નરઃ ।
નાપદં પ્રાપ્નુયાત્કાંચિદ્દીર્ઘમાયુશ્ચ વિન્દતિ ।
સર્વત્ર જયમાપ્નોતિ ન કદાચિત્પરાજયમ્ ॥ ૨૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.18.20 in Malayalam sript:
ന ചാരിജം ഭയം തസ്യ ന ചാപുത്രോ ഭവേന്നരഃ ।
നാപദം പ്രാപ്നുയാത്കാംചിദ്ദീര്ഘമായുശ്ച വിന്ദതി ।
സര്വത്ര ജയമാപ്നോതി ന കദാചിത്പരാജയമ് ॥ ൨൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.18.20 in Telugu sript:
న చారిజం భయం తస్య న చాపుత్రో భవేన్నరః ।
నాపదం ప్రాప్నుయాత్కాంచిద్దీర్ఘమాయుశ్చ విన్దతి ।
సర్వత్ర జయమాప్నోతి న కదాచిత్పరాజయమ్ ॥ ౨౦ ॥