Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 4.65.8

इन्द्रस्याप्यासनं राजन्नयमारोढुमर्हति ।
ब्रह्मण्यः श्रुतवांस्त्यागी यज्ञशीलो दृढव्रतः ॥ ८ ॥

indrasyāpyāsanaṃ rājannayamāroḍhumarhati |
brahmaṇyaḥ śrutavāṃstyāgī yajñaśīlo dṛḍhavrataḥ || 8 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...continued, 'Virata, that owner of a large army, remained ignorant of the son of Pandu who was thus described unto him by Uttara, and who was living in the palace in disguise. And permitted by the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.65.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Indra, Api, Apya, Asana, Rajanna, Yama, Arhat, Brahmanya, Shrutavat, Tyagin, Tyagi, Yajnashila, Dridhavrata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 4.65.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “indrasyāpyāsanaṃ rājannayamāroḍhumarhati
  • indrasyā -
  • indra (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • apyā -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    apya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    apyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • āsanam -
  • āsana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    āsanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • rājanna -
  • rājanna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rājanna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yamā -
  • yamā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • roḍhum -
  • ruh -> roḍhum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √ruh]
  • arhati -
  • arhat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    arhat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    arh (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • Line 2: “brahmaṇyaḥ śrutavāṃstyāgī yajñaśīlo dṛḍhavrataḥ
  • brahmaṇyaḥ -
  • brahmaṇya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • śrutavāṃs -
  • śrutavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    śru -> śrutavat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √śru class 5 verb]
  • tyāgī -
  • tyāgī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    tyāgī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    tyāgin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yajñaśīlo* -
  • yajñaśīla (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • dṛḍhavrataḥ -
  • dṛḍhavrata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 4.65.8

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 4.65.8 in Kannada sript:
ಇನ್ದ್ರಸ್ಯಾಪ್ಯಾಸನಂ ರಾಜನ್ನಯಮಾರೋಢುಮರ್ಹತಿ ।
ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಣ್ಯಃ ಶ್ರುತವಾಂಸ್ತ್ಯಾಗೀ ಯಜ್ಞಶೀಲೋ ದೃಢವ್ರತಃ ॥ ೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 4.65.8 in Bengali sript:
ইন্দ্রস্যাপ্যাসনং রাজন্নযমারোঢুমর্হতি ।
ব্রহ্মণ্যঃ শ্রুতবাংস্ত্যাগী যজ্ঞশীলো দৃঢব্রতঃ ॥ ৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 4.65.8 in Gujarati sript:
ઇન્દ્રસ્યાપ્યાસનં રાજન્નયમારોઢુમર્હતિ ।
બ્રહ્મણ્યઃ શ્રુતવાંસ્ત્યાગી યજ્ઞશીલો દૃઢવ્રતઃ ॥ ૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 4.65.8 in Malayalam sript:
ഇന്ദ്രസ്യാപ്യാസനം രാജന്നയമാരോഢുമര്ഹതി ।
ബ്രഹ്മണ്യഃ ശ്രുതവാംസ്ത്യാഗീ യജ്ഞശീലോ ദൃഢവ്രതഃ ॥ ൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 4.65.8 in Telugu sript:
ఇన్ద్రస్యాప్యాసనం రాజన్నయమారోఢుమర్హతి ।
బ్రహ్మణ్యః శ్రుతవాంస్త్యాగీ యజ్ఞశీలో దృఢవ్రతః ॥ ౮ ॥

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