Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 4.63.32

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विराट उवाच ।
स्त्रियो गावो हिरण्यं च यच्चान्यद्वसु किंचन ।
न मे किंचित्त्वया रक्ष्यमन्तरेणापि देवितुम् ॥ ३२ ॥

virāṭa uvāca |
striyo gāvo hiraṇyaṃ ca yaccānyadvasu kiṃcana |
na me kiṃcittvayā rakṣyamantareṇāpi devitum || 32 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...females living in the inner apartments joyfully said unto him, 'Our kine having been seized by the Kurus, Bhuminjaya incensed at this and from excess of bravery has issued forth alone with only...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.63.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Virata, Stri, Gava, Hiranya, Yat, Yad, Advan, Kincana, Asmad, Kincid, Kincit, Tva, Yushmad, Rakshya, Antarena, Antara, Api,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 4.63.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “virāṭa uvāca ”
virāṭa* -
virāṭa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Line 2: “striyo gāvo hiraṇyaṃ ca yaccānyadvasu kiṃcana ”
striyo* -
strī (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
gāvo* -
go (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

gāva (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√gā (verb class 2)

[present active first dual]

√gā (verb class 2)

[present active first dual]
hiraṇyam -
hiraṇya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

hiraṇya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

hiraṇyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
yac -
yat (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

yad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

yat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
cānya -
√cam -> cānya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √cam]

√cam -> cānya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √cam]

ca (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
advasu -
advan (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

advan (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]
kiñcana -
kiñcana (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

kiñcana (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 3: “na me kiṃcittvayā rakṣyamantareṇāpi devitum ”
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
me -
ma (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ma (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

mā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
kiñcit -
kiñcid (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

kiñcit (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

kiñcit (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

kiñcit (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
tvayā -
tvā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[instrumental single]
rakṣyam -
rakṣya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

rakṣya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

rakṣyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√rakṣ -> rakṣya (participle, masculine)

[adverb from √rakṣ]

√rakṣ -> rakṣya (participle, neuter)

[adverb from √rakṣ]

√rakṣ -> rakṣyā (participle, feminine)

[adverb from √rakṣ]

√rakṣ -> rakṣya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √rakṣ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rakṣ]

√rakṣ -> rakṣya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √rakṣ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rakṣ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √rakṣ], [accusative single from √rakṣ]
antareṇā -
antareṇa (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

antara (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

antara (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
devitum -
√dīv -> devitum (infinitive)

[infinitive from √dīv]

√div -> devitum (infinitive)

[infinitive from √div]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 4.63.32

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 4.63.32 in Kannada sript:
ವಿರಾಟ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಸ್ತ್ರಿಯೋ ಗಾವೋ ಹಿರಣ್ಯಂ ಚ ಯಚ್ಚಾನ್ಯದ್ವಸು ಕಿಂಚನ ।
ನ ಮೇ ಕಿಂಚಿತ್ತ್ವಯಾ ರಕ್ಷ್ಯಮನ್ತರೇಣಾಪಿ ದೇವಿತುಮ್ ॥ ೩೨ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 4.63.32 in Bengali sript:
বিরাট উবাচ ।
স্ত্রিযো গাবো হিরণ্যং চ যচ্চান্যদ্বসু কিংচন ।
ন মে কিংচিত্ত্বযা রক্ষ্যমন্তরেণাপি দেবিতুম্ ॥ ৩২ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 4.63.32 in Gujarati sript:
વિરાટ ઉવાચ ।
સ્ત્રિયો ગાવો હિરણ્યં ચ યચ્ચાન્યદ્વસુ કિંચન ।
ન મે કિંચિત્ત્વયા રક્ષ્યમન્તરેણાપિ દેવિતુમ્ ॥ ૩૨ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 4.63.32 in Malayalam sript:
വിരാട ഉവാച ।
സ്ത്രിയോ ഗാവോ ഹിരണ്യം ച യച്ചാന്യദ്വസു കിംചന ।
ന മേ കിംചിത്ത്വയാ രക്ഷ്യമന്തരേണാപി ദേവിതുമ് ॥ ൩൨ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 4.63.32 in Telugu sript:
విరాట ఉవాచ ।
స్త్రియో గావో హిరణ్యం చ యచ్చాన్యద్వసు కించన ।
న మే కించిత్త్వయా రక్ష్యమన్తరేణాపి దేవితుమ్ ॥ ౩౨ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021