Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 4.60.3

स तेन बाणेन समर्पितेन जाम्बूनदाभेन सुसंशितेन ।
रराज राजन्महनीयकर्मा यथैकपर्वा रुचिरैकशृङ्गः ॥ ३ ॥

sa tena bāṇena samarpitena jāmbūnadābhena susaṃśitena |
rarāja rājanmahanīyakarmā yathaikaparvā ruciraikaśṛṅgaḥ || 3 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...from the Gandiva, fell in all directions as if with the object of making a wholesale slaughter of the foe. And issuing forth from his car those blazing arrows furnished with golden wings looked like...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.60.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Tena, Bana, Samarpita, Jambunada, Abha, Susamshita, Rajan, Rajat, Mahaniya, Yatha, Aika, Parva, Rucira, Ekashringa,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 4.60.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa tena bāṇena samarpitena jāmbūnadābhena susaṃśitena
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tena -
  • tena (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    tan (verb class 8)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • bāṇena -
  • bāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    bāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • samarpitena -
  • samarpita (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    samarpita (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • jāmbūnadā -
  • jāmbūnada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    jāmbūnada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    jāmbūnadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ābhena -
  • ābha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ābha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • susaṃśitena -
  • susaṃśita (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    susaṃśita (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • Line 2: “rarāja rājanmahanīyakarmā yathaikaparvā ruciraikaśṛṅgaḥ
  • rarāja -
  • rāj (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    raj (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    raj (verb class 4)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • rājan -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • mahanīya -
  • mahanīya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mahanīya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mah -> mahanīya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √mah]
    mah -> mahanīya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √mah]
    mah -> mahanīya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √mah class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mah class 10 verb], [vocative single from √mah]
    mah -> mahanīya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √mah class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mah class 10 verb], [vocative single from √mah]
  • karmā -
  • yathai -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • aika -
  • aika (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aika (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • parvā* -
  • parvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • rucirai -
  • rucira (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rucira (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rucirā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ekaśṛṅgaḥ -
  • ekaśṛṅga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 4.60.3

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 4.60.3 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ತೇನ ಬಾಣೇನ ಸಮರ್ಪಿತೇನ ಜಾಮ್ಬೂನದಾಭೇನ ಸುಸಂಶಿತೇನ ।
ರರಾಜ ರಾಜನ್ಮಹನೀಯಕರ್ಮಾ ಯಥೈಕಪರ್ವಾ ರುಚಿರೈಕಶೃಙ್ಗಃ ॥ ೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 4.60.3 in Bengali sript:
স তেন বাণেন সমর্পিতেন জাম্বূনদাভেন সুসংশিতেন ।
ররাজ রাজন্মহনীযকর্মা যথৈকপর্বা রুচিরৈকশৃঙ্গঃ ॥ ৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 4.60.3 in Gujarati sript:
સ તેન બાણેન સમર્પિતેન જામ્બૂનદાભેન સુસંશિતેન ।
રરાજ રાજન્મહનીયકર્મા યથૈકપર્વા રુચિરૈકશૃઙ્ગઃ ॥ ૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 4.60.3 in Malayalam sript:
സ തേന ബാണേന സമര്പിതേന ജാമ്ബൂനദാഭേന സുസംശിതേന ।
രരാജ രാജന്മഹനീയകര്മാ യഥൈകപര്വാ രുചിരൈകശൃങ്ഗഃ ॥ ൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 4.60.3 in Telugu sript:
స తేన బాణేన సమర్పితేన జామ్బూనదాభేన సుసంశితేన ।
రరాజ రాజన్మహనీయకర్మా యథైకపర్వా రుచిరైకశృఙ్గః ॥ ౩ ॥

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