![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 4.44.4
आनुकूल्येन कार्याणामन्तरं संविधीयताम् ।
भारं हि रथकारस्य न व्यवस्यन्ति पण्डिताः ॥ ४ ॥
ānukūlyena kāryāṇāmantaraṃ saṃvidhīyatām |
bhāraṃ hi rathakārasya na vyavasyanti paṇḍitāḥ || 4 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...golden wings and great energy, behold you today the son of Kunti decked like a hill covered with Karnikara flowers. Having obtained weapons from that best of ascetics—the son of Jamadagni, I...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.44.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Anukulya, Karya, Antaram, Antara, Samvidh, Samvidhi, Iyat, Iyata, Bhara, Rathakara, Vya, Vasyat, Vasyanti, Pandita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 4.44.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ānukūlyena kāryāṇāmantaraṃ saṃvidhīyatām ”
- ānukūlyena -
-
ānukūlya (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- kāryāṇām -
-
kārya (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]kārya (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]kāryā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kāryā (participle, feminine)[genitive plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √kṛ class 3 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √kṛ class 3 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kāryā (participle, feminine)[genitive plural from √kṛ class 3 verb], [genitive plural from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √kṝ class 5 verb], [genitive plural from √kṝ class 9 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √kṝ class 5 verb], [genitive plural from √kṝ class 9 verb]√kṝ -> kāryā (participle, feminine)[genitive plural from √kṝ class 5 verb], [genitive plural from √kṝ class 9 verb]
- antaram -
-
antaram (indeclinable)[indeclinable]antara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]antara (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- saṃvidhī -
-
saṃvidhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]saṃvidh (noun, feminine)[locative single]
- iyatām -
-
iyat (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]iyat (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]iyatā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “bhāraṃ hi rathakārasya na vyavasyanti paṇḍitāḥ ”
- bhāram -
-
bhāra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- rathakārasya -
-
rathakāra (noun, masculine)[genitive single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vya -
-
vya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- vasyanti -
-
√vas -> vasyat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √vas class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √vas class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √vas class 4 verb]√vas -> vasyantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √vas class 4 verb]√vas (verb class 4)[present active third plural]
- paṇḍitāḥ -
-
paṇḍita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]paṇḍitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√paṇḍ -> paṇḍita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb]√paṇḍ -> paṇḍitā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 4.44.4
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.44.4 in Kannada sript:
ಆನುಕೂಲ್ಯೇನ ಕಾರ್ಯಾಣಾಮನ್ತರಂ ಸಂವಿಧೀಯತಾಮ್ ।
ಭಾರಂ ಹಿ ರಥಕಾರಸ್ಯ ನ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಯನ್ತಿ ಪಣ್ಡಿತಾಃ ॥ ೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.44.4 in Bengali sript:
আনুকূল্যেন কার্যাণামন্তরং সংবিধীযতাম্ ।
ভারং হি রথকারস্য ন ব্যবস্যন্তি পণ্ডিতাঃ ॥ ৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.44.4 in Gujarati sript:
આનુકૂલ્યેન કાર્યાણામન્તરં સંવિધીયતામ્ ।
ભારં હિ રથકારસ્ય ન વ્યવસ્યન્તિ પણ્ડિતાઃ ॥ ૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.44.4 in Malayalam sript:
ആനുകൂല്യേന കാര്യാണാമന്തരം സംവിധീയതാമ് ।
ഭാരം ഹി രഥകാരസ്യ ന വ്യവസ്യന്തി പണ്ഡിതാഃ ॥ ൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 4.44.4 in Telugu sript:
ఆనుకూల్యేన కార్యాణామన్తరం సంవిధీయతామ్ ।
భారం హి రథకారస్య న వ్యవస్యన్తి పణ్డితాః ॥ ౪ ॥