Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 4.3.10

वृषभानपि जानामि राजन्पूजितलक्षणान् ।
येषां मूत्रमुपाघ्राय अपि वन्ध्या प्रसूयते ॥ १० ॥

vṛṣabhānapi jānāmi rājanpūjitalakṣaṇān |
yeṣāṃ mūtramupāghrāya api vandhyā prasūyate || 10 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...such a way that sinful men of evil hearts may not be gladdened by gazing at you." Yudhishthira said, "You have already said what offices you will respectively perform. I also, according to...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.3.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vrishabha, Api, Rajan, Rajat, Pujita, Lakshana, Yah, Yat, Mutra, Upa, Vandhya, Prasuyat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 4.3.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “vṛṣabhānapi jānāmi rājanpūjitalakṣaṇān
  • vṛṣabhān -
  • vṛṣabha (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    api (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • jānāmi -
  • jñā (verb class 9)
    [present active first single]
  • rājan -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • pūjita -
  • pūjita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pūjita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pūj -> pūjita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √pūj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pūj class 10 verb]
    pūj -> pūjita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √pūj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pūj class 10 verb]
  • lakṣaṇān -
  • lakṣaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “yeṣāṃ mūtramupāghrāya api vandhyā prasūyate
  • yeṣām -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • mūtram -
  • mūtra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • upā -
  • upā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ghrāya -
  • ghrā -> ghrāya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ghrā]
    ghrā -> ghrāya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ghrā]
    ghrā -> ghrāya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ghrā]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • vandhyā -
  • vandhyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • prasūyate -
  • prasūyat (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    prasūyat (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 4.3.10

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 4.3.10 in Kannada sript:
ವೃಷಭಾನಪಿ ಜಾನಾಮಿ ರಾಜನ್ಪೂಜಿತಲಕ್ಷಣಾನ್ ।
ಯೇಷಾಂ ಮೂತ್ರಮುಪಾಘ್ರಾಯ ಅಪಿ ವನ್ಧ್ಯಾ ಪ್ರಸೂಯತೇ ॥ ೧೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 4.3.10 in Bengali sript:
বৃষভানপি জানামি রাজন্পূজিতলক্ষণান্ ।
যেষাং মূত্রমুপাঘ্রায অপি বন্ধ্যা প্রসূযতে ॥ ১০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 4.3.10 in Gujarati sript:
વૃષભાનપિ જાનામિ રાજન્પૂજિતલક્ષણાન્ ।
યેષાં મૂત્રમુપાઘ્રાય અપિ વન્ધ્યા પ્રસૂયતે ॥ ૧૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 4.3.10 in Malayalam sript:
വൃഷഭാനപി ജാനാമി രാജന്പൂജിതലക്ഷണാന് ।
യേഷാം മൂത്രമുപാഘ്രായ അപി വന്ധ്യാ പ്രസൂയതേ ॥ ൧൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 4.3.10 in Telugu sript:
వృషభానపి జానామి రాజన్పూజితలక్షణాన్ ।
యేషాం మూత్రముపాఘ్రాయ అపి వన్ధ్యా ప్రసూయతే ॥ ౧౦ ॥

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