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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.297.63
युधिष्ठिर उवाच ।
दिवं स्पृशति भूमिं च शब्दः पुण्यस्य कर्मणः ।
यावत्स शब्दो भवति तावत्पुरुष उच्यते ॥ ६३ ॥
yudhiṣṭhira uvāca |
divaṃ spṛśati bhūmiṃ ca śabdaḥ puṇyasya karmaṇaḥ |
yāvatsa śabdo bhavati tāvatpuruṣa ucyate || 63 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...friend of the householder is the wife; the friend of him that ails is the physician: and the friend of him about to die is charity.' The Yaksha asked,— 'Who is the guest of all...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.297.63). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yudhishthira, Div, Diva, Sprishat, Bhumi, Shabda, Punya, Karman, Yavat, Bhavati, Bhavat, Bhavant, Tavat, Purusha, Ucyat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.297.63). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yudhiṣṭhira uvāca ”
- yudhiṣṭhira* -
-
yudhiṣṭhira (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- Line 2: “divaṃ spṛśati bhūmiṃ ca śabdaḥ puṇyasya karmaṇaḥ ”
- divam -
-
diva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]divan (noun, masculine)[adverb]divā (noun, feminine)[adverb]div (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- spṛśati -
-
√spṛś -> spṛśat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √spṛś class 6 verb]√spṛś -> spṛśat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √spṛś class 6 verb]√spṛś (verb class 6)[present active third single]
- bhūmim -
-
bhūmi (noun, feminine)[accusative single]bhūmi (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- śabdaḥ -
-
śabda (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- puṇyasya -
-
puṇya (noun, masculine)[genitive single]puṇya (noun, neuter)[genitive single]√puṇ -> puṇya (participle, masculine)[genitive single from √puṇ class 10 verb]√puṇ -> puṇya (participle, neuter)[genitive single from √puṇ class 10 verb]
- karmaṇaḥ -
-
karman (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- Line 3: “yāvatsa śabdo bhavati tāvatpuruṣa ucyate ”
- yāvat -
-
yāvat (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yāvat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yāvat (noun, masculine)[compound]yāvat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śabdo* -
-
śabda (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhavati -
-
bhavatī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]bhavat (noun, masculine)[locative single]bhavat (noun, neuter)[locative single]bhavant (pronoun, masculine)[locative single]bhavant (pronoun, neuter)[locative single]√bhū (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- tāvat -
-
tāvat (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tāvat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tāvat (noun, masculine)[compound]tāvat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- puruṣa* -
-
puruṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ucyate -
-
√uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√vac (verb class 2)[present passive third single]√vac (verb class 3)[present passive third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.297.63
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.297.63 in Kannada sript:
ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರ ಉವಾಚ ।
ದಿವಂ ಸ್ಪೃಶತಿ ಭೂಮಿಂ ಚ ಶಬ್ದಃ ಪುಣ್ಯಸ್ಯ ಕರ್ಮಣಃ ।
ಯಾವತ್ಸ ಶಬ್ದೋ ಭವತಿ ತಾವತ್ಪುರುಷ ಉಚ್ಯತೇ ॥ ೬೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.297.63 in Bengali sript:
যুধিষ্ঠির উবাচ ।
দিবং স্পৃশতি ভূমিং চ শব্দঃ পুণ্যস্য কর্মণঃ ।
যাবত্স শব্দো ভবতি তাবত্পুরুষ উচ্যতে ॥ ৬৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.297.63 in Gujarati sript:
યુધિષ્ઠિર ઉવાચ ।
દિવં સ્પૃશતિ ભૂમિં ચ શબ્દઃ પુણ્યસ્ય કર્મણઃ ।
યાવત્સ શબ્દો ભવતિ તાવત્પુરુષ ઉચ્યતે ॥ ૬૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.297.63 in Malayalam sript:
യുധിഷ്ഠിര ഉവാച ।
ദിവം സ്പൃശതി ഭൂമിം ച ശബ്ദഃ പുണ്യസ്യ കര്മണഃ ।
യാവത്സ ശബ്ദോ ഭവതി താവത്പുരുഷ ഉച്യതേ ॥ ൬൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.297.63 in Telugu sript:
యుధిష్ఠిర ఉవాచ ।
దివం స్పృశతి భూమిం చ శబ్దః పుణ్యస్య కర్మణః ।
యావత్స శబ్దో భవతి తావత్పురుష ఉచ్యతే ॥ ౬౩ ॥