Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.282.30

सत्यवानुवाच ।
पित्राहमभ्यनुज्ञातः सावित्रीसहितो गतः ।
अथ मेऽभूच्छिरोदुःखं वने काष्ठानि भिन्दतः ॥ ३० ॥

satyavānuvāca |
pitrāhamabhyanujñātaḥ sāvitrīsahito gataḥ |
atha me'bhūcchiroduḥkhaṃ vane kāṣṭhāni bhindataḥ || 30 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...and my father also is so. I am surely their crutch. If they see me not in the night, what, oh, will be their plight! I hate that slumber of mine for the sake of which my unoffending...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.282.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Satyavat, Pitri, Abhyanujnata, Savitri, Sahitri, Sahita, Gat, Gata, Atha, Asmad, Shiroduhkha, Vana, Vani, Kashtha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.282.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “satyavānuvāca
  • satyavān -
  • satyavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “pitrāhamabhyanujñātaḥ sāvitrīsahito gataḥ
  • pitrā -
  • pitṛ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [instrumental single]
  • āham -
  • āhan (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
  • abhyanujñātaḥ -
  • abhyanujñāta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sāvitrī -
  • sāvitrī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    sāvitri (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • sahito* -
  • sahitṛ (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    sahita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    sah -> sahita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √sah class 1 verb], [nominative single from √sah class 10 verb]
  • gataḥ -
  • gat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    gat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    gata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 3: “atha me'bhūcchiroduḥkhaṃ vane kāṣṭhāni bhindataḥ
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • me' -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ma (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • abhūcch -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [aorist active third single]
  • śiroduḥkham -
  • śiroduḥkha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • vane -
  • vana (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vana (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    vanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vani (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    vani (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • kāṣṭhāni -
  • kāṣṭha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Cannot analyse bhindataḥ

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.282.30

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.282.30 in Kannada sript:
ಸತ್ಯವಾನುವಾಚ ।
ಪಿತ್ರಾಹಮಭ್ಯನುಜ್ಞಾತಃ ಸಾವಿತ್ರೀಸಹಿತೋ ಗತಃ ।
ಅಥ ಮೇಽಭೂಚ್ಛಿರೋದುಃಖಂ ವನೇ ಕಾಷ್ಠಾನಿ ಭಿನ್ದತಃ ॥ ೩೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.282.30 in Bengali sript:
সত্যবানুবাচ ।
পিত্রাহমভ্যনুজ্ঞাতঃ সাবিত্রীসহিতো গতঃ ।
অথ মেঽভূচ্ছিরোদুঃখং বনে কাষ্ঠানি ভিন্দতঃ ॥ ৩০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.282.30 in Gujarati sript:
સત્યવાનુવાચ ।
પિત્રાહમભ્યનુજ્ઞાતઃ સાવિત્રીસહિતો ગતઃ ।
અથ મેઽભૂચ્છિરોદુઃખં વને કાષ્ઠાનિ ભિન્દતઃ ॥ ૩૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.282.30 in Malayalam sript:
സത്യവാനുവാച ।
പിത്രാഹമഭ്യനുജ്ഞാതഃ സാവിത്രീസഹിതോ ഗതഃ ।
അഥ മേഽഭൂച്ഛിരോദുഃഖം വനേ കാഷ്ഠാനി ഭിന്ദതഃ ॥ ൩൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.282.30 in Telugu sript:
సత్యవానువాచ ।
పిత్రాహమభ్యనుజ్ఞాతః సావిత్రీసహితో గతః ।
అథ మేఽభూచ్ఛిరోదుఃఖం వనే కాష్ఠాని భిన్దతః ॥ ౩౦ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: