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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.263.39
रावणेन हृता सीता राज्ञा लङ्कानिवासिना ।
सुग्रीवमभिगच्छस्व स ते साह्यं करिष्यति ॥ ३९ ॥
rāvaṇena hṛtā sītā rājñā laṅkānivāsinā |
sugrīvamabhigacchasva sa te sāhyaṃ kariṣyati || 39 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...enhancer of Kausalya’s delight—possessed of eyes that were red, and arms that were sinewy. And his steps were like those of a wild elephant. And he had long arms and high shoulders...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.263.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Ravana, Hrit, Hrita, Sita, Rajan, Lanka, Iva, Asi, Sugriva, Abhi, Tad, Yushmad, Sahya, Karishyat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.263.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “rāvaṇena hṛtā sītā rājñā laṅkānivāsinā ”
- rāvaṇena -
-
rāvaṇa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]rāvaṇa (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- hṛtā -
-
hṛt (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]hṛt (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]hṛtā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√hṛ -> hṛtā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]
- sītā* -
-
sītā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√sai -> sīta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √sai class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √sai class 1 verb]√sai -> sītā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √sai class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √sai class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √sai class 1 verb]
- rājñā -
-
rājan (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- laṅkān -
-
laṅka (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- ivā -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- asinā -
-
asi (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- Line 2: “sugrīvamabhigacchasva sa te sāhyaṃ kariṣyati ”
- sugrīvam -
-
sugrīva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sugrīva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sugrīvā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- abhi -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, masculine)[adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[adverb]abhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- gacchasva -
-
√gam (verb class 1)[imperative middle second single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- sāhyam -
-
sāhya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]√sah -> sāhya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √sah]√sah -> sāhyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √sah]√sah -> sāhyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sah], [accusative single from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sah]√sah -> sāhya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sah], [accusative single from √sah]
- kariṣyati -
-
kariṣyat (noun, masculine)[locative single]kariṣyat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√kṛ -> kariṣyat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kariṣyat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kariṣyat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kariṣyat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṝ -> kariṣyat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]√kṝ -> kariṣyat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]√kṛ (verb class 1)[future active third single]√kṛ (verb class 2)[future active third single]√kṛ (verb class 5)[future active third single]√kṛ (verb class 8)[future active third single]√kṛ (verb class 3)[future active third single]√kṛ (verb class 6)[future active third single]√kṝ (verb class 5)[future active third single]√kṝ (verb class 9)[future active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.263.39
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.263.39 in Kannada sript:
ರಾವಣೇನ ಹೃತಾ ಸೀತಾ ರಾಜ್ಞಾ ಲಙ್ಕಾನಿವಾಸಿನಾ ।
ಸುಗ್ರೀವಮಭಿಗಚ್ಛಸ್ವ ಸ ತೇ ಸಾಹ್ಯಂ ಕರಿಷ್ಯತಿ ॥ ೩೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.263.39 in Bengali sript:
রাবণেন হৃতা সীতা রাজ্ঞা লঙ্কানিবাসিনা ।
সুগ্রীবমভিগচ্ছস্ব স তে সাহ্যং করিষ্যতি ॥ ৩৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.263.39 in Gujarati sript:
રાવણેન હૃતા સીતા રાજ્ઞા લઙ્કાનિવાસિના ।
સુગ્રીવમભિગચ્છસ્વ સ તે સાહ્યં કરિષ્યતિ ॥ ૩૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.263.39 in Malayalam sript:
രാവണേന ഹൃതാ സീതാ രാജ്ഞാ ലങ്കാനിവാസിനാ ।
സുഗ്രീവമഭിഗച്ഛസ്വ സ തേ സാഹ്യം കരിഷ്യതി ॥ ൩൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.263.39 in Telugu sript:
రావణేన హృతా సీతా రాజ్ఞా లఙ్కానివాసినా ।
సుగ్రీవమభిగచ్ఛస్వ స తే సాహ్యం కరిష్యతి ॥ ౩౯ ॥