Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.244.9

तांस्तथेत्यब्रवीद्राजा सर्वभूतहिते रतः ।
तथ्यं भवन्तो ब्रुवते करिष्यामि च तत्तथा ॥ ९ ॥

tāṃstathetyabravīdrājā sarvabhūtahite rataḥ |
tathyaṃ bhavanto bruvate kariṣyāmi ca tattathā || 9 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...king Yudhishthira the just go thither, when he will cast him (Duryodhana) into the fire kindled by weapons. Do you say unto Suyodhana. 'When after the expiration of the thirteenth...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.244.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatha, Iti, Itya, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Sarvabhutahita, Rata, Tathya, Bhavanta, Bhavat, Bhavant, Tat, Tad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.244.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tāṃstathetyabravīdrājā sarvabhūtahite rataḥ
  • tāṃs -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • tathe -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • itya -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    itya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    itya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    i -> itya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √i]
    i -> itya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> itya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • abravīd -
  • brū (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • rājā -
  • rājā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    rājan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    rāj (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    rāj (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • sarvabhūtahite -
  • sarvabhūtahita (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sarvabhūtahita (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sarvabhūtahitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • rataḥ -
  • rata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ram -> rata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ram class 1 verb]
  • Line 2: “tathyaṃ bhavanto bruvate kariṣyāmi ca tattathā
  • tathyam -
  • tathya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    tathya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tathyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • bhavanto* -
  • bhavanta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    bhavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    bhavant (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
  • bruvate -
  • brū (verb class 2)
    [present middle third plural]
  • kariṣyāmi -
  • kṛ (verb class 1)
    [future active first single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [future active first single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [future active first single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [future active first single]
    kṛ (verb class 3)
    [future active first single]
    kṛ (verb class 6)
    [future active first single]
    kṝ (verb class 5)
    [future active first single]
    kṝ (verb class 9)
    [future active first single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.244.9

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.244.9 in Kannada sript:
ತಾಂಸ್ತಥೇತ್ಯಬ್ರವೀದ್ರಾಜಾ ಸರ್ವಭೂತಹಿತೇ ರತಃ ।
ತಥ್ಯಂ ಭವನ್ತೋ ಬ್ರುವತೇ ಕರಿಷ್ಯಾಮಿ ಚ ತತ್ತಥಾ ॥ ೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.244.9 in Bengali sript:
তাংস্তথেত্যব্রবীদ্রাজা সর্বভূতহিতে রতঃ ।
তথ্যং ভবন্তো ব্রুবতে করিষ্যামি চ তত্তথা ॥ ৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.244.9 in Gujarati sript:
તાંસ્તથેત્યબ્રવીદ્રાજા સર્વભૂતહિતે રતઃ ।
તથ્યં ભવન્તો બ્રુવતે કરિષ્યામિ ચ તત્તથા ॥ ૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.244.9 in Malayalam sript:
താംസ്തഥേത്യബ്രവീദ്രാജാ സര്വഭൂതഹിതേ രതഃ ।
തഥ്യം ഭവന്തോ ബ്രുവതേ കരിഷ്യാമി ച തത്തഥാ ॥ ൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.244.9 in Telugu sript:
తాంస్తథేత్యబ్రవీద్రాజా సర్వభూతహితే రతః ।
తథ్యం భవన్తో బ్రువతే కరిష్యామి చ తత్తథా ॥ ౯ ॥

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