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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.239.6
यत्र हर्षस्त्वया कार्यः सत्कर्तव्याश्च पाण्डवाः ।
तत्र शोचसि राजेन्द्र विपरीतमिदं तव ॥ ६ ॥
yatra harṣastvayā kāryaḥ satkartavyāśca pāṇḍavāḥ |
tatra śocasi rājendra viparītamidaṃ tava || 6 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...are all sad and cheerless at seeing you resolved to put an end to your life by forgoing food. Blest be you! Rise up and come to your city and console these your uterine brothers."...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.239.6). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yatra, Harsha, Tva, Yushmad, Kari, Karya, Satkartavya, Pandava, Tatra, Rajendra, Viparita, Idam,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.239.6). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yatra harṣastvayā kāryaḥ satkartavyāśca pāṇḍavāḥ ”
- yatra -
-
yatra (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yatra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yatra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- harṣas -
-
harṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tvayā -
-
tvā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[instrumental single]
- kāryaḥ -
-
kārī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kārya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
- satkartavyāś -
-
satkartavya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]satkartavyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pāṇḍavāḥ -
-
pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- Line 2: “tatra śocasi rājendra viparītamidaṃ tava ”
- tatra -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- śocasi -
-
√śuc (verb class 1)[present active second single]
- rājendra -
-
rājendra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- viparītam -
-
viparīta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]viparīta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]viparītā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- idam -
-
idam (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- tava -
-
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[genitive single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.239.6
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.239.6 in Kannada sript:
ಯತ್ರ ಹರ್ಷಸ್ತ್ವಯಾ ಕಾರ್ಯಃ ಸತ್ಕರ್ತವ್ಯಾಶ್ಚ ಪಾಣ್ಡವಾಃ ।
ತತ್ರ ಶೋಚಸಿ ರಾಜೇನ್ದ್ರ ವಿಪರೀತಮಿದಂ ತವ ॥ ೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.239.6 in Bengali sript:
যত্র হর্ষস্ত্বযা কার্যঃ সত্কর্তব্যাশ্চ পাণ্ডবাঃ ।
তত্র শোচসি রাজেন্দ্র বিপরীতমিদং তব ॥ ৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.239.6 in Gujarati sript:
યત્ર હર્ષસ્ત્વયા કાર્યઃ સત્કર્તવ્યાશ્ચ પાણ્ડવાઃ ।
તત્ર શોચસિ રાજેન્દ્ર વિપરીતમિદં તવ ॥ ૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.239.6 in Malayalam sript:
യത്ര ഹര്ഷസ്ത്വയാ കാര്യഃ സത്കര്തവ്യാശ്ച പാണ്ഡവാഃ ।
തത്ര ശോചസി രാജേന്ദ്ര വിപരീതമിദം തവ ॥ ൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.239.6 in Telugu sript:
యత్ర హర్షస్త్వయా కార్యః సత్కర్తవ్యాశ్చ పాణ్డవాః ।
తత్ర శోచసి రాజేన్ద్ర విపరీతమిదం తవ ॥ ౬ ॥