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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.237.11
अथ सर्वे रणं मुक्त्वा प्रयाताः खचरा दिवम् ।
अस्मानेवाभिकर्षन्तो दीनान्मुदितमानसाः ॥ ११ ॥
atha sarve raṇaṃ muktvā prayātāḥ khacarā divam |
asmānevābhikarṣanto dīnānmuditamānasāḥ || 11 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...it seems to me that the entry into Hastinapura of the proud, wicked, boastful, vicious, insolent, and wretched Duryodhana, engaged in insulting the sons of Pandu and bragging of his...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.237.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Atha, Sarva, Rana, Muktva, Prayata, Khacara, Div, Diva, Asmad, Asma, Eva, Abhi, Karshat, Dina, Mudita, Anasa,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.237.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “atha sarve raṇaṃ muktvā prayātāḥ khacarā divam ”
- atha -
-
atha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- sarve -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- raṇam -
-
raṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]raṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- muktvā -
-
muktvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√muc -> muktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √muc]√muc -> muktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √muc]√muj -> muktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √muj]
- prayātāḥ -
-
prayāta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]prayātā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- khacarā* -
-
khacara (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]khacarā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- divam -
-
diva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]divan (noun, masculine)[adverb]divā (noun, feminine)[adverb]div (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “asmānevābhikarṣanto dīnānmuditamānasāḥ ”
- asmān -
-
asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative plural]asma (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- evā -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]evā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- abhi -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, masculine)[adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- karṣanto* -
-
√kṛṣ -> karṣat (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √kṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛṣ class 1 verb]
- dīnān -
-
dīna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative plural], [ablative single]dīna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- muditam -
-
mudita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mudita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]muditā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√mud -> mudita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √mud class 1 verb]√mud -> mudita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √mud class 1 verb], [accusative single from √mud class 1 verb]√mud -> mudita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √mud class 10 verb]√mud -> mudita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √mud class 10 verb], [accusative single from √mud class 10 verb]
- ānasāḥ -
-
ānasa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]ānasā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.237.11
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.237.11 in Kannada sript:
ಅಥ ಸರ್ವೇ ರಣಂ ಮುಕ್ತ್ವಾ ಪ್ರಯಾತಾಃ ಖಚರಾ ದಿವಮ್ ।
ಅಸ್ಮಾನೇವಾಭಿಕರ್ಷನ್ತೋ ದೀನಾನ್ಮುದಿತಮಾನಸಾಃ ॥ ೧೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.237.11 in Bengali sript:
অথ সর্বে রণং মুক্ত্বা প্রযাতাঃ খচরা দিবম্ ।
অস্মানেবাভিকর্ষন্তো দীনান্মুদিতমানসাঃ ॥ ১১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.237.11 in Gujarati sript:
અથ સર્વે રણં મુક્ત્વા પ્રયાતાઃ ખચરા દિવમ્ ।
અસ્માનેવાભિકર્ષન્તો દીનાન્મુદિતમાનસાઃ ॥ ૧૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.237.11 in Malayalam sript:
അഥ സര്വേ രണം മുക്ത്വാ പ്രയാതാഃ ഖചരാ ദിവമ് ।
അസ്മാനേവാഭികര്ഷന്തോ ദീനാന്മുദിതമാനസാഃ ॥ ൧൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.237.11 in Telugu sript:
అథ సర్వే రణం ముక్త్వా ప్రయాతాః ఖచరా దివమ్ ।
అస్మానేవాభికర్షన్తో దీనాన్ముదితమానసాః ॥ ౧౧ ॥