Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.221.13

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पट्टिशं त्वन्वगाद्राजंश्छत्रं रौद्रं महाप्रभम् ।
कमण्डलुश्चाप्यनु तं महर्षिगणसंवृतः ॥ १३ ॥

paṭṭiśaṃ tvanvagādrājaṃśchatraṃ raudraṃ mahāprabham |
kamaṇḍaluścāpyanu taṃ maharṣigaṇasaṃvṛtaḥ || 13 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...son,—I desire that you shalt grant exquisite happiness to me." "Skanda replied, 'What sort of happiness dost you wish to enjoy?'" "Svaha replied, 'O mighty being...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.221.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pattisha, Tva, Anvak, Rajan, Rajat, Chatra, Raudram, Raudra, Mahaprabha, Kamandalu, Capin, Capya, Capi, Anu, Tap, Gana, Samvrit, Samvrita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.221.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “paṭṭiśaṃ tvanvagādrājaṃśchatraṃ raudraṃ mahāprabham ”
paṭṭiśam -
paṭṭiśa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
tva -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

tva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
anvag -
anvak (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
ād -
āt (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

a (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]
rājaṃś -
rājan (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

√rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
chatram -
chatra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

chatra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

chatrā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
raudram -
raudram (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

raudra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

raudra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

raudrā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
mahāprabham -
mahāprabha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

mahāprabha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

mahāprabhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
Line 2: “kamaṇḍaluścāpyanu taṃ maharṣigaṇasaṃvṛtaḥ ”
kamaṇḍaluś -
kamaṇḍalu (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
cāpya -
cāpin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]

cāpin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√ci -> cāpya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √ci]

√ci -> cāpya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √ci]

√ci -> cāpya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √ci]

cāpī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

cāpī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

cāpī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

cāpi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

cāpi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

cāpi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√ci -> cāpya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √ci]

√ci -> cāpya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √ci]
anu -
anu (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

anu (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

anu (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

anu (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

anu (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
tam -
ta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

tan (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

tap (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

tap (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
maharṣi -
maharṣi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]
gaṇa -
gaṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
saṃvṛtaḥ -
saṃvṛt (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

saṃvṛt (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

saṃvṛta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.221.13

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.221.13 in Kannada sript:
ಪಟ್ಟಿಶಂ ತ್ವನ್ವಗಾದ್ರಾಜಂಶ್ಛತ್ರಂ ರೌದ್ರಂ ಮಹಾಪ್ರಭಮ್ ।
ಕಮಣ್ಡಲುಶ್ಚಾಪ್ಯನು ತಂ ಮಹರ್ಷಿಗಣಸಂವೃತಃ ॥ ೧೩ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.221.13 in Bengali sript:
পট্টিশং ত্বন্বগাদ্রাজংশ্ছত্রং রৌদ্রং মহাপ্রভম্ ।
কমণ্ডলুশ্চাপ্যনু তং মহর্ষিগণসংবৃতঃ ॥ ১৩ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.221.13 in Gujarati sript:
પટ્ટિશં ત્વન્વગાદ્રાજંશ્છત્રં રૌદ્રં મહાપ્રભમ્ ।
કમણ્ડલુશ્ચાપ્યનુ તં મહર્ષિગણસંવૃતઃ ॥ ૧૩ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.221.13 in Malayalam sript:
പട്ടിശം ത്വന്വഗാദ്രാജംശ്ഛത്രം രൌദ്രം മഹാപ്രഭമ് ।
കമണ്ഡലുശ്ചാപ്യനു തം മഹര്ഷിഗണസംവൃതഃ ॥ ൧൩ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.221.13 in Telugu sript:
పట్టిశం త్వన్వగాద్రాజంశ్ఛత్రం రౌద్రం మహాప్రభమ్ ।
కమణ్డలుశ్చాప్యను తం మహర్షిగణసంవృతః ॥ ౧౩ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021