Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.214.33

स तं नादं भृशार्तानां श्रुत्वापि बलिनां वरः ।
न प्राव्यथदमेयात्मा शक्तिमुद्यम्य चानदत् ॥ ३३ ॥

sa taṃ nādaṃ bhṛśārtānāṃ śrutvāpi balināṃ varaḥ |
na prāvyathadameyātmā śaktimudyamya cānadat || 33 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...celestial repaired to the regions of Brahma, taking Devasena{GL_NOTE:28460:} with him. And saluting the Grandsire he said unto him, 'Do you fix a renowned warrior as husband...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.214.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tap, Nada, Bhrisha, Arta, Api, Balin, Vara, Varas, Pravi, Pravya, Atha, Dama, Asmad, Shakti, Udyamya, Adat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.214.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa taṃ nādaṃ bhṛśārtānāṃ śrutvāpi balināṃ varaḥ
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    tap (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    tap (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • nādam -
  • nāda (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • bhṛśā -
  • bhṛśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhṛśa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhṛśā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    bhṛś (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • ārtānām -
  • ārta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    ārta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    ārtā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • śrutvā -
  • śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √śru]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • balinām -
  • balin (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    balin (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • varaḥ -
  • varas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “na prāvyathadameyātmā śaktimudyamya cānadat
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • prāvya -
  • prāvī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    prāvī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    prāvī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    pru -> prāvya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √pru]
    pru -> prāvya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √pru]
    pru -> prāvya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √pru]
    pru -> prāvya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √pru]
    pru -> prāvya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √pru]
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • dame -
  • dama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    dama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    damā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • iyāt -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [optative active third single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • śaktim -
  • śakti (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    śakti (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • udyamya -
  • udyamya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    udyamya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • cān -
  • ca (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • adat -
  • adat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    adat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.214.33

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.214.33 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ತಂ ನಾದಂ ಭೃಶಾರ್ತಾನಾಂ ಶ್ರುತ್ವಾಪಿ ಬಲಿನಾಂ ವರಃ ।
ನ ಪ್ರಾವ್ಯಥದಮೇಯಾತ್ಮಾ ಶಕ್ತಿಮುದ್ಯಮ್ಯ ಚಾನದತ್ ॥ ೩೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.214.33 in Bengali sript:
স তং নাদং ভৃশার্তানাং শ্রুত্বাপি বলিনাং বরঃ ।
ন প্রাব্যথদমেযাত্মা শক্তিমুদ্যম্য চানদত্ ॥ ৩৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.214.33 in Gujarati sript:
સ તં નાદં ભૃશાર્તાનાં શ્રુત્વાપિ બલિનાં વરઃ ।
ન પ્રાવ્યથદમેયાત્મા શક્તિમુદ્યમ્ય ચાનદત્ ॥ ૩૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.214.33 in Malayalam sript:
സ തം നാദം ഭൃശാര്താനാം ശ്രുത്വാപി ബലിനാം വരഃ ।
ന പ്രാവ്യഥദമേയാത്മാ ശക്തിമുദ്യമ്യ ചാനദത് ॥ ൩൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.214.33 in Telugu sript:
స తం నాదం భృశార్తానాం శ్రుత్వాపి బలినాం వరః ।
న ప్రావ్యథదమేయాత్మా శక్తిముద్యమ్య చానదత్ ॥ ౩౩ ॥

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