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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.213.46
नैताः शक्या मया द्रष्टुं स्प्रष्टुं वाप्यनिमित्ततः ।
गार्हपत्यं समाविश्य तस्मात्पश्याम्यभीक्ष्णशः ॥ ४६ ॥
naitāḥ śakyā mayā draṣṭuṃ spraṣṭuṃ vāpyanimittataḥ |
gārhapatyaṃ samāviśya tasmātpaśyāmyabhīkṣṇaśaḥ || 46 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...countries, he produced the various fires mentioned in the Vedas. The river Indus, the five rivers (of the Punjab), the Sone, the Devika, the Sarasvati, the Ganga...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.213.46). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Nri, Eta, Esha, Shakya, Maya, Vapi, Vapin, Vapya, Animittatah, Garhapatya, Sama, Vishya, Tasmat, Tad, Pashya, Abhikshnashah,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.213.46). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “naitāḥ śakyā mayā draṣṭuṃ spraṣṭuṃ vāpyanimittataḥ ”
- nai -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- etāḥ -
-
eta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]etā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]eṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
- śakyā* -
-
śakya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]śakyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√śak -> śakya (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √śak class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √śak class 5 verb]√śak -> śakyā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √śak class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √śak class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √śak class 5 verb]
- mayā* -
-
maya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]mayā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- draṣṭum -
-
√dṛś -> draṣṭum (infinitive)[infinitive from √dṛś]
- spraṣṭum -
-
√spṛś -> spraṣṭum (infinitive)[infinitive from √spṛś]
- vāpya -
-
vāpi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vāpī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]vāpin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]vāpin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]vāpya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vāpya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√vā -> vāpya (participle, masculine)[compound from √vā]√vā -> vāpya (participle, neuter)[compound from √vā]√vap -> vāpya (participle, masculine)[compound from √vap]√vap -> vāpya (participle, neuter)[compound from √vap]√vā -> vāpya (absolutive)[absolutive from √vā]√vap -> vāpya (absolutive)[absolutive from √vap]√vā -> vāpya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √vā]√vā -> vāpya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √vā]√vap -> vāpya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √vap]√vap -> vāpya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √vap]
- animittataḥ -
-
animittataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- Line 2: “gārhapatyaṃ samāviśya tasmātpaśyāmyabhīkṣṇaśaḥ ”
- gārhapatyam -
-
gārhapatya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]gārhapatya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]gārhapatyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- samā -
-
samā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- viśya -
-
viśya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]viśya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√viś -> viśya (absolutive)[absolutive from √viś]√viś -> viśya (absolutive)[absolutive from √viś]
- tasmāt -
-
tasmāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single]
- paśyām -
-
paśyā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]√paś -> paśyā (participle, feminine)[accusative single from √paś class 10 verb]
- ya -
-
i (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]ī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]e (noun, masculine)[adverb]
- abhīkṣṇaśaḥ -
-
abhīkṣṇaśaḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.213.46
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.213.46 in Kannada sript:
ನೈತಾಃ ಶಕ್ಯಾ ಮಯಾ ದ್ರಷ್ಟುಂ ಸ್ಪ್ರಷ್ಟುಂ ವಾಪ್ಯನಿಮಿತ್ತತಃ ।
ಗಾರ್ಹಪತ್ಯಂ ಸಮಾವಿಶ್ಯ ತಸ್ಮಾತ್ಪಶ್ಯಾಮ್ಯಭೀಕ್ಷ್ಣಶಃ ॥ ೪೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.213.46 in Bengali sript:
নৈতাঃ শক্যা মযা দ্রষ্টুং স্প্রষ্টুং বাপ্যনিমিত্ততঃ ।
গার্হপত্যং সমাবিশ্য তস্মাত্পশ্যাম্যভীক্ষ্ণশঃ ॥ ৪৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.213.46 in Gujarati sript:
નૈતાઃ શક્યા મયા દ્રષ્ટું સ્પ્રષ્ટું વાપ્યનિમિત્તતઃ ।
ગાર્હપત્યં સમાવિશ્ય તસ્માત્પશ્યામ્યભીક્ષ્ણશઃ ॥ ૪૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.213.46 in Malayalam sript:
നൈതാഃ ശക്യാ മയാ ദ്രഷ്ടും സ്പ്രഷ്ടും വാപ്യനിമിത്തതഃ ।
ഗാര്ഹപത്യം സമാവിശ്യ തസ്മാത്പശ്യാമ്യഭീക്ഷ്ണശഃ ॥ ൪൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.213.46 in Telugu sript:
నైతాః శక్యా మయా ద్రష్టుం స్ప్రష్టుం వాప్యనిమిత్తతః ।
గార్హపత్యం సమావిశ్య తస్మాత్పశ్యామ్యభీక్ష్ణశః ॥ ౪౬ ॥