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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.198.81
शुभानामशुभानां च कर्मणां फलसंचये ।
विपाकमभिजानन्ति ते शिष्टाः शिष्टसंमताः ॥ ८१ ॥
śubhānāmaśubhānāṃ ca karmaṇāṃ phalasaṃcaye |
vipākamabhijānanti te śiṣṭāḥ śiṣṭasaṃmatāḥ || 81 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...warriors. And the citizens were all in health and joy and they were always engaged in festivities. And having entered that city, that Brahmana beheld there many other things. And...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.198.81). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Shubha, Shubhana, Ashubha, Karman, Phalasancaya, Vipaka, Abhija, Anti, Tad, Yushmad, Shishta, Mata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.198.81). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “śubhānāmaśubhānāṃ ca karmaṇāṃ phalasaṃcaye ”
- śubhānām -
-
śubha (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]śubha (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]śubhā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]śubhānā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- aśubhānām -
-
aśubha (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]aśubha (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]aśubhā (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- karmaṇām -
-
karman (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]
- phalasañcaye -
-
phalasañcaya (noun, masculine)[locative single]phalasañcaya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- Line 2: “vipākamabhijānanti te śiṣṭāḥ śiṣṭasaṃmatāḥ ”
- vipākam -
-
vipāka (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vipāka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vipākā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- abhijān -
-
abhija (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- anti -
-
anti (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]anti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]antī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- śiṣṭāḥ -
-
śiṣṭa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]śiṣṭā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√śās -> śiṣṭa (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √śās class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √śās class 2 verb]√śās -> śiṣṭā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √śās class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √śās class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √śās class 2 verb]√śiṣ -> śiṣṭa (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √śiṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √śiṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √śiṣ class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √śiṣ class 7 verb]√śiṣ -> śiṣṭā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √śiṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √śiṣ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √śiṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √śiṣ class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √śiṣ class 7 verb], [accusative plural from √śiṣ class 7 verb]
- śiṣṭa -
-
śiṣṭa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]śiṣṭa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√śās -> śiṣṭa (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √śās class 2 verb]√śās -> śiṣṭa (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √śās class 2 verb]√śiṣ -> śiṣṭa (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √śiṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √śiṣ class 7 verb]√śiṣ -> śiṣṭa (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √śiṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √śiṣ class 7 verb]√śās (verb class 2)[imperative active second plural]
- saṃ -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- matāḥ -
-
mata (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]matā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√man -> mata (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √man class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √man class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √man class 8 verb], [vocative plural from √man class 8 verb]√man -> matā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √man class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √man class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √man class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √man class 8 verb], [vocative plural from √man class 8 verb], [accusative plural from √man class 8 verb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.198.81
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.198.81 in Kannada sript:
ಶುಭಾನಾಮಶುಭಾನಾಂ ಚ ಕರ್ಮಣಾಂ ಫಲಸಂಚಯೇ ।
ವಿಪಾಕಮಭಿಜಾನನ್ತಿ ತೇ ಶಿಷ್ಟಾಃ ಶಿಷ್ಟಸಂಮತಾಃ ॥ ೮೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.198.81 in Bengali sript:
শুভানামশুভানাং চ কর্মণাং ফলসংচযে ।
বিপাকমভিজানন্তি তে শিষ্টাঃ শিষ্টসংমতাঃ ॥ ৮১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.198.81 in Gujarati sript:
શુભાનામશુભાનાં ચ કર્મણાં ફલસંચયે ।
વિપાકમભિજાનન્તિ તે શિષ્ટાઃ શિષ્ટસંમતાઃ ॥ ૮૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.198.81 in Malayalam sript:
ശുഭാനാമശുഭാനാം ച കര്മണാം ഫലസംചയേ ।
വിപാകമഭിജാനന്തി തേ ശിഷ്ടാഃ ശിഷ്ടസംമതാഃ ॥ ൮൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.198.81 in Telugu sript:
శుభానామశుభానాం చ కర్మణాం ఫలసంచయే ।
విపాకమభిజానన్తి తే శిష్టాః శిష్టసంమతాః ॥ ౮౧ ॥