Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.186.34

युगान्ते मनुजव्याघ्र भवन्ति बहुजन्तवः ।
न तथा घ्राणयुक्ताश्च सर्वगन्धा विशां पते ।
रसाश्च मनुजव्याघ्र न तथा स्वादुयोगिनः ॥ ३४ ॥

yugānte manujavyāghra bhavanti bahujantavaḥ |
na tathā ghrāṇayuktāśca sarvagandhā viśāṃ pate |
rasāśca manujavyāghra na tathā svāduyoginaḥ || 34 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...again be created and distributed into the four orders beginning with Brahmanas. And about that time, in order that men may increase, Providence, according to its pleasure, will once...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.186.34). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yuganta, Manujavyaghra, Bhavanti, Bhavat, Bhavant, Bahu, Jantu, Tatha, Ghrana, Yukta, Sarvagandha, Visha, Vish, Pat, Pata, Pati, Rasa, Svaduyogin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.186.34). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yugānte manujavyāghra bhavanti bahujantavaḥ
  • yugānte -
  • yugānta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • manujavyāghra -
  • manujavyāghra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhavanti -
  • bhavanti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhavantī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    bhavat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    bhavant (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [present active third plural]
  • bahu -
  • bahu (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bahu (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    bahu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bahu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • jantavaḥ -
  • jantu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • Line 2: “na tathā ghrāṇayuktāśca sarvagandhā viśāṃ pate
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tathā* -
  • tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • ghrāṇa -
  • ghrāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ghrāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yuktāś -
  • yukta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    yuktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √yuj class 7 verb]
    yuj -> yuktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [accusative plural from √yuj class 7 verb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sarvagandhā* -
  • sarvagandha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sarvagandhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • viśām -
  • viśā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    viś (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • pate -
  • pat (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    pat (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    pata (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    pata (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    patā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pati (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    pati (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “rasāśca manujavyāghra na tathā svāduyoginaḥ
  • rasāś -
  • rasa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rasā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • manujavyāghra -
  • manujavyāghra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • svāduyoginaḥ -
  • svāduyogin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    svāduyogin (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.186.34

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.186.34 in Kannada sript:
ಯುಗಾನ್ತೇ ಮನುಜವ್ಯಾಘ್ರ ಭವನ್ತಿ ಬಹುಜನ್ತವಃ ।
ನ ತಥಾ ಘ್ರಾಣಯುಕ್ತಾಶ್ಚ ಸರ್ವಗನ್ಧಾ ವಿಶಾಂ ಪತೇ ।
ರಸಾಶ್ಚ ಮನುಜವ್ಯಾಘ್ರ ನ ತಥಾ ಸ್ವಾದುಯೋಗಿನಃ ॥ ೩೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.186.34 in Bengali sript:
যুগান্তে মনুজব্যাঘ্র ভবন্তি বহুজন্তবঃ ।
ন তথা ঘ্রাণযুক্তাশ্চ সর্বগন্ধা বিশাং পতে ।
রসাশ্চ মনুজব্যাঘ্র ন তথা স্বাদুযোগিনঃ ॥ ৩৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.186.34 in Gujarati sript:
યુગાન્તે મનુજવ્યાઘ્ર ભવન્તિ બહુજન્તવઃ ।
ન તથા ઘ્રાણયુક્તાશ્ચ સર્વગન્ધા વિશાં પતે ।
રસાશ્ચ મનુજવ્યાઘ્ર ન તથા સ્વાદુયોગિનઃ ॥ ૩૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.186.34 in Malayalam sript:
യുഗാന്തേ മനുജവ്യാഘ്ര ഭവന്തി ബഹുജന്തവഃ ।
ന തഥാ ഘ്രാണയുക്താശ്ച സര്വഗന്ധാ വിശാം പതേ ।
രസാശ്ച മനുജവ്യാഘ്ര ന തഥാ സ്വാദുയോഗിനഃ ॥ ൩൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.186.34 in Telugu sript:
యుగాన్తే మనుజవ్యాఘ్ర భవన్తి బహుజన్తవః ।
న తథా ఘ్రాణయుక్తాశ్చ సర్వగన్ధా విశాం పతే ।
రసాశ్చ మనుజవ్యాఘ్ర న తథా స్వాదుయోగినః ॥ ౩౪ ॥

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