Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.184.15

कृशानुं ये जुह्वति श्रद्दधानाः सत्यव्रता हुतशिष्टाशिनश्च ।
गवां लोकं प्राप्य ते पुण्यगन्धं पश्यन्ति देवं परमं चापि सत्यम् ॥ १५ ॥

kṛśānuṃ ye juhvati śraddadhānāḥ satyavratā hutaśiṣṭāśinaśca |
gavāṃ lokaṃ prāpya te puṇyagandhaṃ paśyanti devaṃ paramaṃ cāpi satyam || 15 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...my stomach, know, O sinless one, that all that is for your happiness and good fortune. And whatever of mobile and immobile objects you have seen in the world, everything has been ordained...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.184.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Krishanu, Yah, Yat, Juhvat, Juhvati, Shraddadhana, Satyavrata, Hutashishta, Ashin, Gava, Loka, Prapya, Tad, Yushmad, Punyagandha, Pashyanti, Pashyat, Deva, Paramam, Parama, Capin, Capi, Satyam, Satya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.184.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “kṛśānuṃ ye juhvati śraddadhānāḥ satyavratā hutaśiṣṭāśinaśca
  • kṛśānum -
  • kṛśānu (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • ye -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • juhvati -
  • juhvat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    juhvat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [locative single]
    hu -> juhvat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √hu class 3 verb]
    hu -> juhvat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative plural from √hu class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √hu class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √hu class 3 verb], [locative single from √hu class 3 verb]
    hu -> juhvatī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √hu class 3 verb]
    hu (verb class 3)
    [present active third plural]
  • śraddadhānāḥ -
  • śraddadhāna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    śraddadhānā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • satyavratā* -
  • satyavrata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    satyavratā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • hutaśiṣṭā -
  • hutaśiṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • aśinaś -
  • aśin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    aśin (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “gavāṃ lokaṃ prāpya te puṇyagandhaṃ paśyanti devaṃ paramaṃ cāpi satyam
  • gavām -
  • go (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    gavā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • lokam -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • prāpya -
  • prāpya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prāpya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • puṇyagandham -
  • puṇyagandha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    puṇyagandha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    puṇyagandhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • paśyanti -
  • paśyantī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    paśyat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • devam -
  • deva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    deva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    devā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    devan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
  • paramam -
  • paramam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    parama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    parama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    paramā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • cāpi -
  • cāpin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    cāpī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • satyam -
  • satyam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    satya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    satya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    satyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.184.15

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.184.15 in Kannada sript:
ಕೃಶಾನುಂ ಯೇ ಜುಹ್ವತಿ ಶ್ರದ್ದಧಾನಾಃ ಸತ್ಯವ್ರತಾ ಹುತಶಿಷ್ಟಾಶಿನಶ್ಚ ।
ಗವಾಂ ಲೋಕಂ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ಯ ತೇ ಪುಣ್ಯಗನ್ಧಂ ಪಶ್ಯನ್ತಿ ದೇವಂ ಪರಮಂ ಚಾಪಿ ಸತ್ಯಮ್ ॥ ೧೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.184.15 in Bengali sript:
কৃশানুং যে জুহ্বতি শ্রদ্দধানাঃ সত্যব্রতা হুতশিষ্টাশিনশ্চ ।
গবাং লোকং প্রাপ্য তে পুণ্যগন্ধং পশ্যন্তি দেবং পরমং চাপি সত্যম্ ॥ ১৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.184.15 in Gujarati sript:
કૃશાનું યે જુહ્વતિ શ્રદ્દધાનાઃ સત્યવ્રતા હુતશિષ્ટાશિનશ્ચ ।
ગવાં લોકં પ્રાપ્ય તે પુણ્યગન્ધં પશ્યન્તિ દેવં પરમં ચાપિ સત્યમ્ ॥ ૧૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.184.15 in Malayalam sript:
കൃശാനും യേ ജുഹ്വതി ശ്രദ്ദധാനാഃ സത്യവ്രതാ ഹുതശിഷ്ടാശിനശ്ച ।
ഗവാം ലോകം പ്രാപ്യ തേ പുണ്യഗന്ധം പശ്യന്തി ദേവം പരമം ചാപി സത്യമ് ॥ ൧൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.184.15 in Telugu sript:
కృశానుం యే జుహ్వతి శ్రద్దధానాః సత్యవ్రతా హుతశిష్టాశినశ్చ ।
గవాం లోకం ప్రాప్య తే పుణ్యగన్ధం పశ్యన్తి దేవం పరమం చాపి సత్యమ్ ॥ ౧౫ ॥

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