Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.183.29

यस्मात्सर्वमनुष्येषु ज्यायांसं मामिहाब्रवीः ।
सर्वदेवैश्च विप्रर्षे संमितं श्रेष्ठमेव च ।
तस्मात्तेऽहं प्रदास्यामि विविधं वसु भूरि च ॥ २९ ॥

yasmātsarvamanuṣyeṣu jyāyāṃsaṃ māmihābravīḥ |
sarvadevaiśca viprarṣe saṃmitaṃ śreṣṭhameva ca |
tasmātte'haṃ pradāsyāmi vividhaṃ vasu bhūri ca || 29 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...appellation, and I am the fire that has that designation. And, O best of Brahmanas, those things that are seen in the firmament as stars, know them to be the pores of my skin. The...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.183.29). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yasmat, Yah, Yat, Sarvamanushya, Jyayas, Han, Sarvadeva, Viprarshi, Mit, Mita, Shreshtha, Eva, Tasmat, Tad, Yushmad, Aha, Asmad, Prada, Vividham, Vividha, Vasu, Bhuri,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.183.29). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yasmātsarvamanuṣyeṣu jyāyāṃsaṃ māmihābravīḥ
  • yasmāt -
  • yasmāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [ablative single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [ablative single]
  • sarvamanuṣyeṣu -
  • sarvamanuṣya (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    sarvamanuṣya (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • jyāyāṃsam -
  • jyāyas (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • māmi -
  • (verb class 2)
    [present active first single]
  • -
  • ha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    han (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    han (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • abravīḥ -
  • brū (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active second single]
  • Line 2: “sarvadevaiśca viprarṣe saṃmitaṃ śreṣṭhameva ca
  • sarvadevaiś -
  • sarvadeva (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • viprarṣe -
  • viprarṣi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • saṃ -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mitam -
  • mita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    mit (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    -> mita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √ class 4 verb]
    -> mita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √ class 4 verb], [accusative single from √ class 4 verb]
    mi -> mita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √mi class 5 verb]
    mi -> mita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √mi class 5 verb], [accusative single from √mi class 5 verb]
  • śreṣṭham -
  • śreṣṭha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śreṣṭha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śreṣṭhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “tasmātte'haṃ pradāsyāmi vividhaṃ vasu bhūri ca
  • tasmāt -
  • tasmāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single]
  • te' -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • aham -
  • aha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • pradā -
  • prada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pradā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • asyāmi -
  • as (verb class 4)
    [present active first single]
  • vividham -
  • vividham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    vividha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vividha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vividhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vasu -
  • vasu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vasu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vasu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vasū (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • bhūri -
  • bhūri (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhūri (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    bhūri (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhūrī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    bhūrī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    bhūrī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.183.29

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.183.29 in Kannada sript:
ಯಸ್ಮಾತ್ಸರ್ವಮನುಷ್ಯೇಷು ಜ್ಯಾಯಾಂಸಂ ಮಾಮಿಹಾಬ್ರವೀಃ ।
ಸರ್ವದೇವೈಶ್ಚ ವಿಪ್ರರ್ಷೇ ಸಂಮಿತಂ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠಮೇವ ಚ ।
ತಸ್ಮಾತ್ತೇಽಹಂ ಪ್ರದಾಸ್ಯಾಮಿ ವಿವಿಧಂ ವಸು ಭೂರಿ ಚ ॥ ೨೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.183.29 in Bengali sript:
যস্মাত্সর্বমনুষ্যেষু জ্যাযাংসং মামিহাব্রবীঃ ।
সর্বদেবৈশ্চ বিপ্রর্ষে সংমিতং শ্রেষ্ঠমেব চ ।
তস্মাত্তেঽহং প্রদাস্যামি বিবিধং বসু ভূরি চ ॥ ২৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.183.29 in Gujarati sript:
યસ્માત્સર્વમનુષ્યેષુ જ્યાયાંસં મામિહાબ્રવીઃ ।
સર્વદેવૈશ્ચ વિપ્રર્ષે સંમિતં શ્રેષ્ઠમેવ ચ ।
તસ્માત્તેઽહં પ્રદાસ્યામિ વિવિધં વસુ ભૂરિ ચ ॥ ૨૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.183.29 in Malayalam sript:
യസ്മാത്സര്വമനുഷ്യേഷു ജ്യായാംസം മാമിഹാബ്രവീഃ ।
സര്വദേവൈശ്ച വിപ്രര്ഷേ സംമിതം ശ്രേഷ്ഠമേവ ച ।
തസ്മാത്തേഽഹം പ്രദാസ്യാമി വിവിധം വസു ഭൂരി ച ॥ ൨൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.183.29 in Telugu sript:
యస్మాత్సర్వమనుష్యేషు జ్యాయాంసం మామిహాబ్రవీః ।
సర్వదేవైశ్చ విప్రర్షే సంమితం శ్రేష్ఠమేవ చ ।
తస్మాత్తేఽహం ప్రదాస్యామి వివిధం వసు భూరి చ ॥ ౨౯ ॥

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