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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.180.36
ततस्तदाज्ञाय मतं महात्मा यथावदुक्तं पुरुषोत्तमेन ।
प्रशस्य विप्रेक्ष्य च धर्मराजः कृताञ्जलिः केशवमित्युवाच ॥ ३६ ॥
tatastadājñāya mataṃ mahātmā yathāvaduktaṃ puruṣottamena |
praśasya viprekṣya ca dharmarājaḥ kṛtāñjaliḥ keśavamityuvāca || 36 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Sudras, saying Respected Sir. And, O tiger among men, at the end of the Yuga, animals increase enormously. And, O king, odours and perfumes do not then become so agreeable to our...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.180.36). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Tada, Ajna, Mata, Mahatma, Yathavat, Ukta, Purushottama, Prashasya, Prasha, Vipra, Ikshya, Dharmaraj, Dharmaraja, Kritanjali, Keshava, Iti,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.180.36). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tatastadājñāya mataṃ mahātmā yathāvaduktaṃ puruṣottamena ”
- tatas -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- tadā -
-
tadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tadā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tada (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tada (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ajñāya -
-
ajña (noun, masculine)[dative single]ajña (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- matam -
-
mata (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mata (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]matā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√man -> mata (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]√man -> mata (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [nominative single from √man class 8 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]
- mahātmā* -
-
mahātmā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- yathāvad -
-
yathāvat (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- uktam -
-
ukta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ukta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]uktā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> ukta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]
- puruṣottamena -
-
puruṣottama (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- Line 2: “praśasya viprekṣya ca dharmarājaḥ kṛtāñjaliḥ keśavamityuvāca ”
- praśasya -
-
praśasya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]praśasya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]praśasya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]praśa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]praśa (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- vipre -
-
vipra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]vipra (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]viprā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- īkṣya -
-
√īkṣ -> īkṣya (absolutive)[absolutive from √īkṣ]√īkṣ -> īkṣya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √īkṣ class 1 verb]√īkṣ -> īkṣya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √īkṣ class 1 verb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dharmarājaḥ -
-
dharmarāj (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]dharmarāja (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kṛtāñjaliḥ -
-
kṛtāñjali (noun, masculine)[nominative single]kṛtāñjali (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- keśavam -
-
keśava (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]keśava (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]keśavā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ityu -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.180.36
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.180.36 in Kannada sript:
ತತಸ್ತದಾಜ್ಞಾಯ ಮತಂ ಮಹಾತ್ಮಾ ಯಥಾವದುಕ್ತಂ ಪುರುಷೋತ್ತಮೇನ ।
ಪ್ರಶಸ್ಯ ವಿಪ್ರೇಕ್ಷ್ಯ ಚ ಧರ್ಮರಾಜಃ ಕೃತಾಞ್ಜಲಿಃ ಕೇಶವಮಿತ್ಯುವಾಚ ॥ ೩೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.180.36 in Bengali sript:
ততস্তদাজ্ঞায মতং মহাত্মা যথাবদুক্তং পুরুষোত্তমেন ।
প্রশস্য বিপ্রেক্ষ্য চ ধর্মরাজঃ কৃতাঞ্জলিঃ কেশবমিত্যুবাচ ॥ ৩৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.180.36 in Gujarati sript:
તતસ્તદાજ્ઞાય મતં મહાત્મા યથાવદુક્તં પુરુષોત્તમેન ।
પ્રશસ્ય વિપ્રેક્ષ્ય ચ ધર્મરાજઃ કૃતાઞ્જલિઃ કેશવમિત્યુવાચ ॥ ૩૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.180.36 in Malayalam sript:
തതസ്തദാജ്ഞായ മതം മഹാത്മാ യഥാവദുക്തം പുരുഷോത്തമേന ।
പ്രശസ്യ വിപ്രേക്ഷ്യ ച ധര്മരാജഃ കൃതാഞ്ജലിഃ കേശവമിത്യുവാച ॥ ൩൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.180.36 in Telugu sript:
తతస్తదాజ్ఞాయ మతం మహాత్మా యథావదుక్తం పురుషోత్తమేన ।
ప్రశస్య విప్రేక్ష్య చ ధర్మరాజః కృతాఞ్జలిః కేశవమిత్యువాచ ॥ ౩౬ ॥