Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.174.14

समेत्य राज्ञा तु सुबाहुना ते सूतैर्विशोकप्रमुखैश्च सर्वैः ।
सहेन्द्रसेनैः परिचारकैश्च पौरोगवैर्ये च महानसस्थाः ॥ १४ ॥

sametya rājñā tu subāhunā te sūtairviśokapramukhaiśca sarvaiḥ |
sahendrasenaiḥ paricārakaiśca paurogavairye ca mahānasasthāḥ || 14 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...proceeding to the land of the Anartas, they take the greatest delight in the study of the science of arms. Your sons enter the town of the Vrishnis and take an immediate liking to the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.174.14). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rajan, Subahu, Tad, Yushmad, Suta, Vishoka, Pramukha, Sarva, Sahendra, Sena, Paricaraka, Paurogava, Yah, Yat, Mahanasa, Tha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.174.14). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sametya rājñā tu subāhunā te sūtairviśokapramukhaiśca sarvaiḥ
  • samet -
  • sam (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • ya -
  • rājñā -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • subāhunā -
  • subāhu (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    subāhu (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • sūtair -
  • sūta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sūta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    su -> sūta (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental plural from √su class 1 verb], [instrumental plural from √su class 2 verb]
    su -> sūta (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental plural from √su class 1 verb], [instrumental plural from √su class 2 verb]
    -> sūta (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental plural from √ class 6 verb]
    -> sūta (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental plural from √ class 6 verb]
    -> sūta (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental plural from √ class 2 verb]
    -> sūta (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental plural from √ class 2 verb]
  • viśoka -
  • viśoka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    viśoka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pramukhaiś -
  • pramukha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    pramukha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sarvaiḥ -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “sahendrasenaiḥ paricārakaiśca paurogavairye ca mahānasasthāḥ
  • sahendra -
  • sahendra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sahendra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • senaiḥ -
  • sena (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sena (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • paricārakaiś -
  • paricāraka (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • paurogavair -
  • paurogava (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ye -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mahānasas -
  • mahānasa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • thāḥ -
  • tha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.174.14

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.174.14 in Kannada sript:
ಸಮೇತ್ಯ ರಾಜ್ಞಾ ತು ಸುಬಾಹುನಾ ತೇ ಸೂತೈರ್ವಿಶೋಕಪ್ರಮುಖೈಶ್ಚ ಸರ್ವೈಃ ।
ಸಹೇನ್ದ್ರಸೇನೈಃ ಪರಿಚಾರಕೈಶ್ಚ ಪೌರೋಗವೈರ್ಯೇ ಚ ಮಹಾನಸಸ್ಥಾಃ ॥ ೧೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.174.14 in Bengali sript:
সমেত্য রাজ্ঞা তু সুবাহুনা তে সূতৈর্বিশোকপ্রমুখৈশ্চ সর্বৈঃ ।
সহেন্দ্রসেনৈঃ পরিচারকৈশ্চ পৌরোগবৈর্যে চ মহানসস্থাঃ ॥ ১৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.174.14 in Gujarati sript:
સમેત્ય રાજ્ઞા તુ સુબાહુના તે સૂતૈર્વિશોકપ્રમુખૈશ્ચ સર્વૈઃ ।
સહેન્દ્રસેનૈઃ પરિચારકૈશ્ચ પૌરોગવૈર્યે ચ મહાનસસ્થાઃ ॥ ૧૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.174.14 in Malayalam sript:
സമേത്യ രാജ്ഞാ തു സുബാഹുനാ തേ സൂതൈര്വിശോകപ്രമുഖൈശ്ച സര്വൈഃ ।
സഹേന്ദ്രസേനൈഃ പരിചാരകൈശ്ച പൌരോഗവൈര്യേ ച മഹാനസസ്ഥാഃ ॥ ൧൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.174.14 in Telugu sript:
సమేత్య రాజ్ఞా తు సుబాహునా తే సూతైర్విశోకప్రముఖైశ్చ సర్వైః ।
సహేన్ద్రసేనైః పరిచారకైశ్చ పౌరోగవైర్యే చ మహానసస్థాః ॥ ౧౪ ॥

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