Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.174.7

समेत्य राज्ञा वृषपर्वणस्ते प्रत्यर्चितास्तेन च वीतमोहाः ।
शशंसिरे विस्तरशः प्रवासं शिवं यथावद्वृषपर्वणस्ते ॥ ७ ॥

sametya rājñā vṛṣaparvaṇaste pratyarcitāstena ca vītamohāḥ |
śaśaṃsire vistaraśaḥ pravāsaṃ śivaṃ yathāvadvṛṣaparvaṇaste || 7 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...population of Kuru-jangala beheld Krishna outraged in the assembly hall, who but yourself could brook that conduct, O Pandu’s son, which was so repugnant both to virtue and usage? No...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.174.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rajan, Vrishaparvan, Tad, Yushmad, Pratyarcita, Tena, Vitamoha, Shasha, Sira, Vistarashah, Pravasa, Shivam, Shiva, Yathavat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.174.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sametya rājñā vṛṣaparvaṇaste pratyarcitāstena ca vītamohāḥ
  • samet -
  • sam (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • ya -
  • rājñā -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • vṛṣaparvaṇas -
  • vṛṣaparvan (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vṛṣaparvan (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • pratyarcitās -
  • pratyarcita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    pratyarcitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tena -
  • tena (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    tan (verb class 8)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vītamohāḥ -
  • vītamoha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vītamohā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “śaśaṃsire vistaraśaḥ pravāsaṃ śivaṃ yathāvadvṛṣaparvaṇaste
  • śaśaṃ -
  • śaśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • sire -
  • sira (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sirā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vistaraśaḥ -
  • vistaraśaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • pravāsam -
  • pravāsa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • śivam -
  • śivam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    śiva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śiva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śivā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • yathāvad -
  • yathāvat (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • vṛṣaparvaṇas -
  • vṛṣaparvan (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vṛṣaparvan (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.174.7

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.174.7 in Kannada sript:
ಸಮೇತ್ಯ ರಾಜ್ಞಾ ವೃಷಪರ್ವಣಸ್ತೇ ಪ್ರತ್ಯರ್ಚಿತಾಸ್ತೇನ ಚ ವೀತಮೋಹಾಃ ।
ಶಶಂಸಿರೇ ವಿಸ್ತರಶಃ ಪ್ರವಾಸಂ ಶಿವಂ ಯಥಾವದ್ವೃಷಪರ್ವಣಸ್ತೇ ॥ ೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.174.7 in Bengali sript:
সমেত্য রাজ্ঞা বৃষপর্বণস্তে প্রত্যর্চিতাস্তেন চ বীতমোহাঃ ।
শশংসিরে বিস্তরশঃ প্রবাসং শিবং যথাবদ্বৃষপর্বণস্তে ॥ ৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.174.7 in Gujarati sript:
સમેત્ય રાજ્ઞા વૃષપર્વણસ્તે પ્રત્યર્ચિતાસ્તેન ચ વીતમોહાઃ ।
શશંસિરે વિસ્તરશઃ પ્રવાસં શિવં યથાવદ્વૃષપર્વણસ્તે ॥ ૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.174.7 in Malayalam sript:
സമേത്യ രാജ്ഞാ വൃഷപര്വണസ്തേ പ്രത്യര്ചിതാസ്തേന ച വീതമോഹാഃ ।
ശശംസിരേ വിസ്തരശഃ പ്രവാസം ശിവം യഥാവദ്വൃഷപര്വണസ്തേ ॥ ൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.174.7 in Telugu sript:
సమేత్య రాజ్ఞా వృషపర్వణస్తే ప్రత్యర్చితాస్తేన చ వీతమోహాః ।
శశంసిరే విస్తరశః ప్రవాసం శివం యథావద్వృషపర్వణస్తే ॥ ౭ ॥

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