Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.170.49

अर्कज्वलनतेजोभिर्वज्राशनिसमप्रभैः ।
अद्रिसारमयैश्चान्यैर्बाणैररिविदारणैः ।
न्यहनं दानवान्सर्वान्मुहूर्तेनैव भारत ॥ ४९ ॥

arkajvalanatejobhirvajrāśanisamaprabhaiḥ |
adrisāramayaiścānyairbāṇairarividāraṇaiḥ |
nyahanaṃ dānavānsarvānmuhūrtenaiva bhārata || 49 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Brahmana by birth. And again, as for your assertion that the object to be known (as asserted by me) does not exist, because nothing exists that is devoid of both (happiness and...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.170.49). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ala, Nat, Nata, Nati, Vajrashani, Samaprabha, Adrisaramaya, Bana, Ari, Arin, Vidarana, Danava, Danavat, Sarva, Muhurtena, Muhurta, Bharata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.170.49). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “arkajvalanatejobhirvajrāśanisamaprabhaiḥ
  • arkajva -
  • arkajau (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
  • ala -
  • ala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    al (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • nate -
  • nata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    nata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    nat (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single], [dative single]
    nat (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single], [dative single]
    natā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    nati (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    nam -> nata (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √nam class 1 verb], [locative single from √nam class 1 verb]
    nam -> nata (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √nam class 1 verb], [vocative single from √nam class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √nam class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √nam class 1 verb], [locative single from √nam class 1 verb]
    nam -> natā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √nam class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √nam class 1 verb], [vocative single from √nam class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √nam class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √nam class 1 verb]
  • ījo -
  • īj (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    yaj (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • ubhir -
  • u (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    ū (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • vajrāśani -
  • vajrāśani (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vajrāśani (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vajrāśani (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • samaprabhaiḥ -
  • samaprabha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    samaprabha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “adrisāramayaiścānyairbāṇairarividāraṇaiḥ
  • adrisāramayaiś -
  • adrisāramaya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    adrisāramaya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • cānyai -
  • cam -> cānya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √cam]
    cam -> cānya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √cam]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • air -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active second single]
  • bāṇair -
  • bāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    bāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ari -
  • ari (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ari (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ari (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    arin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • vidāraṇaiḥ -
  • vidāraṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    vidāraṇa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 3: “nyahanaṃ dānavānsarvānmuhūrtenaiva bhārata
  • nya -
  • ni (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ni (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ni (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ni (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • ahanam -
  • han (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active first single]
    han (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first single]
  • dānavān -
  • dānava (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    dānavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sarvān -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative plural], [ablative single]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single]
  • muhūrtenai -
  • muhūrtena (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    muhūrta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • bhārata -
  • bhārata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhārata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.170.49

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.170.49 in Kannada sript:
ಅರ್ಕಜ್ವಲನತೇಜೋಭಿರ್ವಜ್ರಾಶನಿಸಮಪ್ರಭೈಃ ।
ಅದ್ರಿಸಾರಮಯೈಶ್ಚಾನ್ಯೈರ್ಬಾಣೈರರಿವಿದಾರಣೈಃ ।
ನ್ಯಹನಂ ದಾನವಾನ್ಸರ್ವಾನ್ಮುಹೂರ್ತೇನೈವ ಭಾರತ ॥ ೪೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.170.49 in Bengali sript:
অর্কজ্বলনতেজোভির্বজ্রাশনিসমপ্রভৈঃ ।
অদ্রিসারমযৈশ্চান্যৈর্বাণৈররিবিদারণৈঃ ।
ন্যহনং দানবান্সর্বান্মুহূর্তেনৈব ভারত ॥ ৪৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.170.49 in Gujarati sript:
અર્કજ્વલનતેજોભિર્વજ્રાશનિસમપ્રભૈઃ ।
અદ્રિસારમયૈશ્ચાન્યૈર્બાણૈરરિવિદારણૈઃ ।
ન્યહનં દાનવાન્સર્વાન્મુહૂર્તેનૈવ ભારત ॥ ૪૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.170.49 in Malayalam sript:
അര്കജ്വലനതേജോഭിര്വജ്രാശനിസമപ്രഭൈഃ ।
അദ്രിസാരമയൈശ്ചാന്യൈര്ബാണൈരരിവിദാരണൈഃ ।
ന്യഹനം ദാനവാന്സര്വാന്മുഹൂര്തേനൈവ ഭാരത ॥ ൪൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.170.49 in Telugu sript:
అర్కజ్వలనతేజోభిర్వజ్రాశనిసమప్రభైః ।
అద్రిసారమయైశ్చాన్యైర్బాణైరరివిదారణైః ।
న్యహనం దానవాన్సర్వాన్ముహూర్తేనైవ భారత ॥ ౪౯ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: